ubuntu 17.10使用docker.service安装docker:结果'exit-code'失败

Question

4.13.0-32泛型

当我用这样的命令安装docker时,我得到了错误信息,我谷歌但无法得到解决方案.

sudo apt-get install docker-ce
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
docker-ce is already the newest version (17.12.0~ce-0~ubuntu).
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Do you want to continue? [Y/n] y
Setting up docker-ce (17.12.0~ce-0~ubuntu) ...
Job for docker.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl  status docker.service" and "journalctl  -xe" for     details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript docker, action "start" failed.
? docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
           ??debian-style-config.conf
   Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2018-01-28 22:12:14 CST; 9ms ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
  Process: 16501 ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker daemon -H fd:// $DOCKER_OPTS (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 16501 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
      CPU: 20ms

Jan 28 22:12:14 neo-Inspiron-3420 systemd[1]: docker.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jan 28 22:12:14 neo-Inspiron-3420 systemd[1]: docker.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
dpkg: error processing package docker-ce (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 docker-ce
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

当尝试卸载docker时sudo apt purge docker,我收到了类似的错误消息

sudo apt purge docker
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree       
Reading state information... Done
Package 'docker' is not installed, so not removed
0 upgraded, 0 newly installed, 0 to remove and 0 not upgraded.
1 not fully installed or removed.
After this operation, 0 B of additional disk space will be used.
Setting up docker-ce (17.12.0~ce-0~ubuntu) ...
Job for docker.service failed because the control process exited with error code.
See "systemctl  status docker.service" and "journalctl  -xe" for details.
invoke-rc.d: initscript docker, action "start" failed.
? docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled)
  Drop-In: /etc/systemd/system/docker.service.d
           ??debian-style-config.conf
   Active: activating (auto-restart) (Result: exit-code) since Sun 2018-01-28 22:16:05 CST; 10ms ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
  Process: 16845 ExecStart=/usr/bin/docker daemon -H fd:// $DOCKER_OPTS (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
 Main PID: 16845 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
      CPU: 20ms

Jan 28 22:16:05 neo-Inspiron-3420 systemd[1]: docker.service: Unit entered failed state.
Jan 28 22:16:05 neo-Inspiron-3420 systemd[1]: docker.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
dpkg: error processing package docker-ce (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1
Errors were encountered while processing:
 docker-ce
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)