Gun*_*lan 6 android opencv edge-detection
我正在使用以下代码来检测给定文档的边缘.
private Mat edgeDetection(Mat src) {
Mat edges = new Mat();
Imgproc.cvtColor(src, edges, Imgproc.COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
Imgproc.GaussianBlur(edges, edges, new Size(5, 5), 0);
Imgproc.Canny(edges, edges, 10, 30);
return edges;
}
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然后我可以edges通过从中找到最大轮廓来找到该文档.
我的问题是我可以从下面的图片中找到该文件:
但不是来自以下图片:
如何改进边缘检测?
Kin*_*t 金 10
如果直接对img2执行cvtColor:bgr - > gray,那么你必须失败.因为灰色难以区分区域:
相关答案:
在你的图像中,纸张是white,而背景是colored.因此,最好检测纸张是否为Saturation(???)通道HSV color space.有关HSV,请参阅https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HSL_and_HSV#Saturation.
BGRbgr为hsv空格Canny,或者HoughLines你喜欢,我选择findContours),大约得到角落.这是第一个结果:
这是第二个结果:

Python代码(Python 3.5 + OpenCV 3.3):
#!/usr/bin/python3
# 2017.12.20 10:47:28 CST
# 2017.12.20 11:29:30 CST
import cv2
import numpy as np
##(1) read into bgr-space
img = cv2.imread("test2.jpg")
##(2) convert to hsv-space, then split the channels
hsv = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2HSV)
h,s,v = cv2.split(hsv)
##(3) threshold the S channel using adaptive method(`THRESH_OTSU`) or fixed thresh
th, threshed = cv2.threshold(s, 50, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV)
##(4) find all the external contours on the threshed S
cnts = cv2.findContours(threshed, cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)[-2]
canvas = img.copy()
#cv2.drawContours(canvas, cnts, -1, (0,255,0), 1)
## sort and choose the largest contour
cnts = sorted(cnts, key = cv2.contourArea)
cnt = cnts[-1]
## approx the contour, so the get the corner points
arclen = cv2.arcLength(cnt, True)
approx = cv2.approxPolyDP(cnt, 0.02* arclen, True)
cv2.drawContours(canvas, [cnt], -1, (255,0,0), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
cv2.drawContours(canvas, [approx], -1, (0, 0, 255), 1, cv2.LINE_AA)
## Ok, you can see the result as tag(6)
cv2.imwrite("detected.png", canvas)
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