尝试在 blog.html 上查找索引号的 DJango 中的正则表达式错误

Question

尝试使用 Django 加载特定索引号（与博客文章相关）时出现以下错误。

错误代码如下- 任何人都可以帮助指出错误吗？

        path(r'(?P)<pk>\d+)', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))

该 urls.py 文件上用于显示上下文的完整代码在这里：

from django.urls import path
from django.conf.urls import url, include
from django.views.generic import ListView, DetailView
from blog.models import Post


#it's already going to blog/, so this regular expression is just blank

urlpatterns = [

        path(r'', ListView.as_view(queryset=Post.objects.all().order_by("-date") [:25], 
                                                       template_name="blog/blog.html")),

        path(r'(?P)<pk>\d+)', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))

] 我试图访问的 URL 是：

http://127.0.0.1:8000/blog/2

页面上的错误是：

Page not found (404)
Request Method: GET
Request URL:    http://127.0.0.1:8000/blog/2
Using the URLconf defined in mysite.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
admin/
[name='index']
blog/
blog/ (?P)<pk>\d+)
The current path, blog/2, didn't match any of these.
You're seeing this error because you have DEBUG = True in your Django settings file. Change that to False, and Django will display a standard 404 page.

简而言之，我需要帮助来查找以下代码片段中的错误（第一个路径工作正常，第二个路径没有）

urlpatterns = [

        path(r'', ListView.as_view(queryset=Post.objects.all().order_by("-date") [:25], 
                                                       template_name="blog/blog.html")),

        path(r'(?P)<pk>\d+)', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))

]

更新 我更改了代码以删除错误的括号：

path(r'(?P<pk>\d+)', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))]

但它仍然不起作用......

Using the URLconf defined in mysite.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
admin/
[name='index']
blog/
blog/ (?P<pk>\d+)
The current path, blog/2, didn't match any of these.

尝试建议的答案 我尝试使用它，但错误仍然存​​在

urlpatterns = [

        path(r'', ListView.as_view(queryset=Post.objects.all().order_by("-date") [:25], 
                                                       template_name="blog/blog.html")),

                path(r'<int:pk>\d+', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))]

也试过这个：

path(r'(?P<int:pk>\d+', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))]

伴随着这个：

path(r'(?P<int:pk>\d+)', DetailView.as_view(model = Post,template_name = 'blog/post.html'))]

错误仍然存​​在

  Using the URLconf defined in mysite.urls, Django tried these URL patterns, in this order:
admin/
[name='index']
blog/
blog/ (?P<int:pk>\d+)
The current path, blog/2, didn't match any of these.

Answer 1

问题是您混淆了旧的基于正则表达式的 URL 机制和新的基于路径的机制。如果使用path，则应使用新的特殊语法：

path('<int:pk>', DetailView.as_view(...))

而如果你想使用正则表达式，你应该使用旧url函数（或新别名，re_path）：

url(r'(?P<pk>\d+)', DetailView.as_view(...))