AWS Lambda环境中的aws_access_key_id

Question

我使用boto3来为s3创建一个预签名的发布网址。

s3 = boto3.client('s3')
post = s3.generate_presigned_post(
        Bucket=bucket_name,
        Key=f"{userid}.{suffix}"
    )

该aws_access_key_id正在使用不正确，使用正确的的方法之一是通过环境变量增加的环境变量。

知道如何使用在IAM中创建的用户定义的aws访问密钥强制执行吗？

更新1

附加到执行Lambda的IAM角色的策略

{
    "Version": "2012-10-17",
    "Statement": [
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "logs:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:logs:*:*:*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "lambda:InvokeFunction"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "xray:PutTraceSegments",
                "xray:PutTelemetryRecords"
            ],
            "Resource": [
                "*"
            ]
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "ec2:AttachNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:CreateNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:DeleteNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:DescribeInstances",
                "ec2:DescribeNetworkInterfaces",
                "ec2:DetachNetworkInterface",
                "ec2:ModifyNetworkInterfaceAttribute",
                "ec2:ResetNetworkInterfaceAttribute"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "s3:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "kinesis:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:kinesis:*:*:*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "sns:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:sns:*:*:*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "sqs:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:sqs:*:*:*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "dynamodb:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "arn:aws:dynamodb:*:*:*"
        },
        {
            "Effect": "Allow",
            "Action": [
                "route53:*"
            ],
            "Resource": "*"
        }
    ]
}

更新2

在IAM中的作用 Lambda配置中的角色配置

Answer 1

您不应将IAM用户用于lambda中的任何类型的执行权限。而是使用带有适当策略的IAM角色，并将该角色附加到Lambda函数。

另请注意，配置角色后，lambda会自动将访问ID和密码设置为环境变量，并且Boto无需任何其他配置即可检索它们。