Kotlin 中的异步匿名函数？（拉姆达表达式）

Question

我正在制作一个列表视图（android）点击时调用什么函数。

和I want to get function is async or sync。

在异步时阻塞。

甚至我也想知道how attach async mark to kotlin lambda expression。

class FunctionCaller_Content(text: List<String>,
                             val function: List<    /*suspend? @async? */
                                                    (    () -> Unit    )?
                                               >? = null)
                                                 /* I want both of async, sync function. */
{

    fun isAsnyc(order: Int): Boolean
        = // how to get this lambda expression{function?.get(order)} is async?

    fun call(callerActivity: Activity, order: Int) {
        val fun = function?.get(order)
        fun()
        if(isAsync(fun))
            /* block click for async func */
    }

}

和用法。

FunctionCaller_Content( listOf("Click to Toast1", "Click to Nothing"),
                        listOf(
                        {
                            Toast.makeText(this, "clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                        },
                        {
                            /*if async lambda expression, how can i do?*/
                        } )

Answer 1

您可以拥有List<suspend () -> Unit>，但不能在同一列表中同时拥有挂起和非挂起功能，除非使用List<Any>。我建议改用两个单独的列表。另一种解决方案是使用“代数数据类型”：

sealed class SyncOrAsync // can add methods here
class Sync(val f: () -> Unit) : SyncOrAsync
class Async(val f: suspend () -> Unit) : SyncOrAsync

class FunctionCaller_Content(text: List<String>,
                             val function: List<SyncOrAsync>? = null)
{

    fun call(callerActivity: Activity, order: Int) {
        val fun = function?.get(order)
        if(fun is Async)
            /* block click for async func */
    }

}

FunctionCaller_Content( 
    listOf("Click to Toast1", "Click to Nothing"),
    listOf(Sync {
               Toast.makeText(this, "clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
           },
           Async {
               // your async code
           })

但如果你无论如何都要阻止，我会使用List<() -> Unit>和

listOf({
           Toast.makeText(this, "clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
       },
       {
           runBlocking {
               // your async code
           }
       })