插件'org.jetbrains.kotlin'无法初始化并将被禁用.请重启Android Studio

Question

在Android Studio的Kotlin插件更新后,它停止了工作.插件自动被禁用.我得到以下错误.

com.intellij.openapi.extensions.impl.PicoPluginExtensionInitializationException: Duplicate registration for EP: org.jetbrains.uast.uastLanguagePlugin: original plugin com.intellij, new plugin org.jetbrains.kotlin
at com.intellij.openapi.extensions.impl.ExtensionsAreaImpl.registerExtensionPoint(ExtensionsAreaImpl.java:286)
at com.intellij.openapi.extensions.impl.ExtensionsAreaImpl.registerExtensionPoint(ExtensionsAreaImpl.java:128)
at com.intellij.ide.plugins.IdeaPluginDescriptorImpl.registerExtensionPoints(IdeaPluginDescriptorImpl.java:328)
at com.intellij.ide.plugins.PluginManagerCore.registerExtensionPointsAndExtensions(PluginManagerCore.java:1352)
at com.intellij.ide.plugins.PluginManagerCore.initializePlugins(PluginManagerCore.java:1264)
at com.intellij.ide.plugins.PluginManagerCore.initPlugins(PluginManagerCore.java:1393)
at com.intellij.ide.plugins.PluginManagerCore.getPlugins(PluginManagerCore.java:121)
at com.intellij.openapi.components.impl.ComponentManagerImpl.getComponentConfigs(ComponentManagerImpl.java:302)
at com.intellij.openapi.components.impl.ComponentManagerImpl.init(ComponentManagerImpl.java:95)
at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.load(ApplicationImpl.java:425)
at com.intellij.openapi.application.impl.ApplicationImpl.load(ApplicationImpl.java:411)
at com.intellij.idea.IdeaApplication.run(IdeaApplication.java:206)
at com.intellij.idea.MainImpl$1.lambda$null$0(MainImpl.java:49)
at java.awt.event.InvocationEvent.dispatch(InvocationEvent.java:311)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEventImpl(EventQueue.java:762)
at java.awt.EventQueue.access$500(EventQueue.java:98)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:715)
at java.awt.EventQueue$3.run(EventQueue.java:709)
at java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(Native Method)
at java.security.ProtectionDomain$JavaSecurityAccessImpl.doIntersectionPrivilege(ProtectionDomain.java:80)
at java.awt.EventQueue.dispatchEvent(EventQueue.java:732)
at com.intellij.ide.IdeEventQueue.dispatchEvent(IdeEventQueue.java:343)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpOneEventForFilters(EventDispatchThread.java:201)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForFilter(EventDispatchThread.java:116)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEventsForHierarchy(EventDispatchThread.java:105)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:101)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.pumpEvents(EventDispatchThread.java:93)
at java.awt.EventDispatchThread.run(EventDispatchThread.java:82)

Answer 1

要解决此问题,您必须升级或降级kotlin插件

解决方案1:升级插件

首先进入工具菜单>选择Kotlin>配置Kotlin插件更新>选择其中一个kotlin插件并按下载(稳定或早期访问,我选择提前访问以解决此问题)

最后根据下载的版本更改build.gradle(Project :)中的kotlin版本

解决方案2:降级插件

如果您在Mac上然后按:Command + , 打开首选项,然后选择插件并搜索kotlin并将其卸载,它将回滚到以前的版本:1.1.51

在Windows机器上,按Control + Alt + S打开设置对话框,然后选择插件并搜索kotlin并将其卸载,它将回滚到以前的版本:1.1.51

请注意:不要在插件中取消选中kotlin,否则它将禁用kotlin并且无法识别kotlin文件和语法