如何在JSON中更好地构造数组数组

Question

在以下JSON对象中:

var employees = { "accounting" : [   // accounting is an array in employees.
                                { "firstName" : "John",  // First element
                                  "lastName"  : "Doe",
                                  "age"       : 23 },

                                { "firstName" : "Mary",  // Second Element
                                  "lastName"  : "Smith",
                                  "age"       : 32 }
                              ], // End "accounting" array.                                  
              "sales"       : [ // Sales is another array in employees.
                                { "firstName" : "Sally", // First Element
                                  "lastName"  : "Green",
                                  "age"       : 27 },

                                { "firstName" : "Jim",   // Second Element
                                  "lastName"  : "Galley",
                                  "age"       : 41 }
                              ] // End "sales" Array.
            } // End Employees

如何重新构造对象,以便我可以像这样访问每个员工的名字:

employees[0].firstName
employees[1].firstName
// etc

Answer 1

它需要对其进行重组,以便您消除"会计/销售"属性并创建employees一个对象数组.

示例: http ://jsfiddle.net/hgMXw/

var employees = [
    {
    "dept": "accounting", // new property for this object
    "firstName": "John",
    // First element
    "lastName": "Doe",
    "age": 23
    },
    {
    "dept": "accounting", // new property for this object
    "firstName": "Mary",
    // Second Element
    "lastName": "Smith",
    "age": 32
    },
    {
    "dept": "sales", // new property for this object
    "firstName": "Sally",
    // Third Element
    "lastName": "Green",
    "age": 27
    },
    {
    "dept": "sales", // new property for this object
    "firstName": "Jim",
    // Fourth Element
    "lastName": "Galley",
    "age": 41
    }
]