从 CRM web api 中的 OData 查询获取选项集文本

Question

https://example.com/crm/api/data/v8.2/accounts?$select=custom_optionset

上述查询选择 CRM 中选项集字段中的所有值。返回数据如下所示：

{
    {
        "@odata.etag":"W/\"112607639\"","custom_optionset":285960000,"accountid":"a08f0bd1-e2c4-e111-8c9a-00155d0aa573"
    },
    {
        "@odata.etag":"W/\"112615384\"","custom_optionset":285960010,"accountid":"a18f0bd1-e2c4-e111-8c9a-00155d0aa573"
    }
}

我不想要选项集的值。我想要相关的文本标签。我怎么得到这个？

Answer 1

要使用 webapi 获取选项集文本，请在请求标头中使用以下代码段。

req.setRequestHeader("Prefer", "odata.include-annotations=OData.Community.Display.V1.FormattedValue");

这将返回类似于查找 FormattedValue 的选项列表文本。

整个代码示例：

function retrieveEntity(entityName, Id, columnSet) {
    var serverURL = Xrm.Page.context.getClientUrl();
    var Query = entityName + "(" + Id + ")" + columnSet;
    var req = new XMLHttpRequest();
    req.open("GET", serverURL + "/api/data/v8.2/" + Query, true);
    req.setRequestHeader("Accept", "application/json");
    req.setRequestHeader("Content-Type", "application/json; charset=utf-8");
    req.setRequestHeader("OData-MaxVersion", "4.0");
    req.setRequestHeader("OData-Version", "4.0");
    req.setRequestHeader("Prefer", "odata.include-annotations=OData.Community.Display.V1.FormattedValue");
    req.onreadystatechange = function() {
        if (this.readyState == 4 /* complete */ ) {
            req.onreadystatechange = null;
            if (this.status == 200) {
                var data = JSON.parse(this.response);
                if (data != null {
                        alert(data["_primarycontactid_value@OData.Community.Display.V1.FormattedValue"]); //for lookup text
                        alert(data["paymenttermscode@OData.Community.Display.V1.FormattedValue"]); //for optionset text
                    }
                } else {
                    var error = JSON.parse(this.response).error;
                    alert(error.message);
                }
            }
        };
        req.send();
    }

参考。