Apache virtualHost 被忽略或指向默认虚拟主机

Question

我正在尝试在 OSX 上设置 Apache，但无法使本地 url“awr.local”指向正确的路径。我的意思是，无论我输入http://localhost还是http://awr.local，它总是显示“localhost”虚拟主机路径中的 index.html 页面。我已经无数次重新启动了我的 httpd 服务，无论是否使用 sudo。

任何帮助将不胜感激，谢谢：'|

我一直在关注教程（https://getgrav.org/blog/macos-sierra-apache-multiple-php-versions），以下是有关 Apache 的步骤：

禁用捆绑的 Apache 并从 homebrew 安装 Apache：

sudo apachectl stop
sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.apache.httpd.plist 2>/dev/null
brew install httpd

然后，对 httpd.conf 进行一些修改：

# changed Listen 8080 to :
Listen 80
[...]
# changed DocumentRoot "/usr/local/var/www" to :
DocumentRoot "/Users/wallace/dev/default"
[...]
# changed <Directory "/usr/local/var/www"> to :
<Directory "/Users/wallace/dev/default">
[...]
# changed AllowOverride None to :
AllowOverride All
# uncommented :
LoadModule rewrite_module lib/httpd/modules/mod_rewrite.so
[...]
# changed
# User _www
# Group _www
# to :
User wallace
Group staff
[...]
# added the missing line :
ServerName localhost

到目前为止，一切似乎都工作正常，我已经安装了 PHP 和 MariaDB，没有任何问题。

然后是虚拟主机部分：

其他一些 httpd.conf 修改：

# uncommenting these lines
LoadModule vhost_alias_module lib/httpd/modules/mod_vhost_alias.so
[...]
Include /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf

编辑文件 /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf ：

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/Users/wallace/dev/default"
    ServerName localhost
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/Users/wallace/dev/awr"
    ServerName awr.local
</VirtualHost>

/etc/hosts 文件：

127.0.0.1       localhost
255.255.255.255 broadcasthost
::1             localhost
127.0.0.1       awr.local
::1             awr.local

'httpd -S' 的输出：

VirtualHost configuration:
*:80                   is a NameVirtualHost
         default server localhost (/usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf:25)
         port 80 namevhost localhost (/usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf:25)
         port 80 namevhost awr.local (/usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf:30)
ServerRoot: "/usr/local/opt/httpd"
Main DocumentRoot: "/Users/wallace/dev/default"
Main ErrorLog: "/usr/local/var/log/httpd/error_log"
Mutex rewrite-map: using_defaults
Mutex default: dir="/usr/local/var/run/httpd/" mechanism=default
Mutex mpm-accept: using_defaults
PidFile: "/usr/local/var/run/httpd/httpd.pid"
Define: DUMP_VHOSTS
Define: DUMP_RUN_CFG
User: name="wallace" id=501 not_used
Group: name="staff" id=20 not_used

Answer 1

好吧，今天当我准备尝试 Juan 的答案时，我有了一些新的东西：awr.local url 没有为我提供本地主机，而是向我显示了 403 禁止。经过新的研究和文档阅读后，我设法让它像这样工作：

我的 /usr/local/etc/httpd/extra/httpd-vhosts.conf 文件：

要求全部授予是最重要的部分。

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/Users/wallace/dev/default"
    ServerName localhost
    <Directory "/Users/wallace/dev/default">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

<VirtualHost *:80>
    DocumentRoot "/Users/wallace/dev/awr"
    ServerName awr.local
    <Directory "/Users/wallace/dev/awr">
        Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
        AllowOverride All
        Require all granted
    </Directory>
</VirtualHost>

我必须使用sudo重新启动 Apache才能正常工作：

sudobrew 服务停止 httpd && sudobrew 服务启动 httpd