使用Graphviz创建简单的流程图

Question

我正在尝试使用设置位置的节点创建流程图.我正在使用不可见的节点来尝试强制边缘的方向.我的图表如下.它并不完全正确,因为我想从节点出来的线条d,和周围的边缘,从c到d是连续的(直).

我怎样才能使线条全部加入？谢谢

我的代码重现

digraph g1 {

  graph [splines=false];

  // invisible nodes
  node[fontsize=15, shape = box, width=3, height=0] ;
  i1 [ style="invis"];
  i2 [ style="invis"];
  i3 [ style="invis"];
  i4 [ style="invis"];

  node[fontsize=15, color = black, shape = box, width=3, height=1] ;
  a[color=blue, label="a"];
  b[color=green, label="b"];
  c[color=orange, label="c"]; 
  d[color=red, label="d"] ;       

  {rank=same; a -> b -> c};

  {rankdir = TB;    c -> i1[arrowhead=none];
        i1 -> d[label="  FOR EACH\n\n"]; 
        d -> i2[arrowhead=none];
  };

  {rank=same; i3 -> i2[arrowhead=none] };

  {rankdir = TB; 
    b -> i4[style="invis"];
    i4 -> i3[arrowhead=none];
  };

  {rank=same; i4 -> i1};

}

根据保罗的评论,我尝试使用node[fontsize=15, shape = box, label="", width=0, height=0, fixedsize=true]导致的结果

Answer 1

使用shape = points并minlen来救援:

digraph g1 {

  graph [splines=false];

  // invisible nodes
  node[ shape = point, width=0, height=0] ;
  i1 [ style="invis"];
  i2 [ style="invis"];
  i3 [ style="invis"];
  i4 [ style="invis"];

  node[fontsize=15, color = black, shape = box, width=3, height=1] ;
  a[color=blue, label="a"];
  b[color=green, label="b"];
  c[color=orange, label="c"]; 
  d[color=red, label="d"] ;       

  {rank=same; a -> b -> c};

  c -> i1[arrowhead=none];
  i1 -> d[label="  FOR EACH\n\n"]; 
  d -> i2[arrowhead=none];

  {rank=same; i3 -> i2[arrowhead=none, minlen = 7 ] };

  b -> i4[style="invis"];
  i4 -> i3[arrowhead=none];

  {rank=same; i4 -> i1};

}

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