如何使用映射或循环使用React JS渲染图像？

Question

这是我的js文件,其中包含我的图像.

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './Stopka.css';

class Stopka extends Component {
    render() {
        return (
            <div className="container">
                <footer className="row">
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        <h4>Some text</h4>
                    </div>
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        <img src={require("./icons/name1.png")} alt="" className="img-responsive" />
                        <img src={require("./icons/name2.png")} alt="" className="img-responsive" />
                        <img src={require("./icons/name3.png")} alt="" className="img-responsive" />
                        <img src={require("./icons/name4.png")} alt="" className="img-responsive" />
                    </div>
                </footer>
            </div>
        );
    }
}
export default Stopka;

和渲染这个的文件.

import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import Stopka from './Stopka';
import registerServiceWorker from './registerServiceWorker';



ReactDOM.render(<Stopka />, document.getElementById('stopka'));
registerServiceWorker();

现在我的图像没有在很多优化模式下渲染,因为如果我想要添加20甚至更多它将会非常痛苦.我想用循环或地图功能渲染它.尝试了一些,但它不起作用.你能解释一下我该怎么办？

这是我试过的.

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './Stopka.css';

class Stopka extends Component {
    render() {
        let names = ['name1', 'name2', 'name3'];
        for (let i = 0; i < this.props.level; i++) {
            names.push(<image src={require("./icons/"+names+".png")} alt="" className="img-responsive" key={i} />  );
        }
        return (
            <div className="container">
                <footer className="row">
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        <h4>Some text</h4>
                    </div>
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        {names}
                    </div>
                </footer>
            </div>
        );
    }
}


export default Stopka;

另一个尝试

import React, { Component } from 'react';
import './Stopka.css';

class Stopka extends Component {
    render() {
        let names = ['wood', 'sun'];

        let images = names.map(name => {

            <img
            src = {require("./icons/{name}.png")}
            alt = ""
                className="img-responsive" />
        });
        return (
            <div className="container">
                <footer className="row">
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        <h4>some text</h4>
                    </div>
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        { images }

                    </div>
                </footer>
            </div>
        );
    }
}


export default Stopka;

但这得到错误"找不到模块:无法解析'./icons/{name}.png'"

Answer 1

您可以将js map函数与ES 6模板文字结合使用.

class Stopka extends Component {
    render() {

        let array = ["wood", "lake", "sun", "moon", "sea"];

        let images = array.map(image => {
           return <img key={image} src={require(`./icons/${image}.png`)} alt="" className="img-responsive" />
        });

        return (
            <div className="container">
                <footer className="row">
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                        <h4>Some text</h4>
                    </div>
                    <div className="col-xs-12 col-sm-6 col-md-6 col-lg-6">
                       { images }
                    </div>
                </footer>
            </div>
        );
    }
}
export default Stopka;