在C#控制台应用程序中打印ASCII线条艺术字符

Question

我想让一个C#控制台应用程序从http://www.asciitable.com/打印扩展的ASCII代码.特别是我正在看线条艺术角色:169,170,179-218.不幸的是,当我尝试时,我最终获得了218的'Ú',并希望从http://www.csharp411.com/ascii-table/看到其他角色.

我知道ASCII只指定字符代码0 - 127.我发现另一篇文章引用了SetConsoleOutputCP(),但是无法让它在C#类中工作或找到如何执行此操作的示例.

是否可以在C#控制台应用程序中打印艺术字符？如果是,有人可以提供示例或代码的URL吗？

Answer 1

一个小程序,它修改Console.OutputEncoding属性使用的代码页以使用您想要的字符:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(1252);
        Console.WriteLine((char) 169);
        Console.WriteLine((char) 170);

        for(char c = (char)179; c <= (char)218; ++c)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(c);
        }
    }
}

编辑:

所以我继续前进,查找了盒子艺术的Unicode等价物.还有一些额外的字形可能对您有用.维基百科页面列出了他们所有的代码点.

我把它们放在一起试试看:

class Program
{
    static void Main(string[] args)
    {
        for(int i = 0x2500; i <= 0x2570; i += 0x10)
        {
            for(int c = 0; c <= 0xF; ++c)
            {
                Console.Write((char) (i + c));
            }

            Console.WriteLine();
        }
    }
}

对我来说,很多字形只是出现?,但我们习惯在旧的ASCII游戏中看到的标准盒子字形确实适合我.希望这些对您有用.

Answer 2

要在控制台上查看正确的 ascii，我只需这样做：

Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(28591);

为了理解 ASCII 图表，我写了下面的代码：

using System;

namespace AsciiChart
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(28591);
            for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
               Console.Write(i+"=> ["+(char)i +"]  \n");
            }
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
    }
}

让我们开始绘制，示例1：

using System;

namespace AsciiBorder
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            int topleft = 218;
            int hline = 196;
            int topright = 191;
            int vline = 179;
            int bottomleft = 192;
            int bottomright = 217;

            Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(28591);
            //draw top left corner
            Write(topleft);
            //draw top horizontal line
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                Write(hline);
            //draw top right corner
            Write(topright);
            Console.WriteLine();
            //draw left and right vertical lines
            for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++)
            {
                Write(vline);
                for (int k = 0; k < 10; k++) {
                    Console.Write(" ");
                }
                WriteLine(vline);
            }
            //draw bottom left coner
            Write(bottomleft);
            //draw bottom horizontal line
            for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
                Write(hline);
            //draw bottom right coner
            Write(bottomright);
            Console.ReadKey();
        }
        static void Write(int charcode)
        {
            Console.Write((char)charcode);
        }
        static void WriteLine(int charcode)
        {
            Console.WriteLine((char)charcode);
        }
    }
}

控制台输出：

有关Latin 1 和 ASCII 代码页的更多信息

已完成的 3x3 Tic-Tac-Toe 类棋盘绘图代码：示例 2

代码：

using System;

namespace AsciiBorder
{
    class Program
    {
        const int topleft = 218, hline = 196, topright = 191, vline = 179, bottomleft = 192, bottomright = 217, cross = 197, topT = 194, bottomT = 193, leftT = 195, rightT = 180;
        const int space = 10/*this determine size of the single cell*/, spacer_ex = (space / 2) + 1;
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {            
            Console.OutputEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding(28591);
            Console.Title = "3x3 Board";
            DrawTop();
            DrawMidSpacer();
            DrawMiddle();
            DrawMidSpacer();
            DrawMiddle();
            DrawMidSpacer();
            DrawBottom();

            Console.ReadKey();
        }
        static void DrawBottom() {
            #region bottom
            Write(bottomleft);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(bottomT);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(bottomT);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(bottomright);

            Console.WriteLine();
            #endregion
        }
        static void DrawMiddle() {
            #region middle
            Write(leftT);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(cross);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(cross);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(rightT);

            Console.WriteLine();
            #endregion
        }
        static void DrawMidSpacer() {
            #region middlespacer
            for (int x = 0; x < spacer_ex; x++)
            {
                Write(vline);
                for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                    Console.Write(" ");
                Write(vline);
                for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                    Console.Write(" ");
                Write(vline);
                for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                    Console.Write(" ");
                Write(vline);

                Console.WriteLine();
            }
            #endregion
        }
        static void DrawTop() {
            #region top
            Write(topleft);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(topT);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(topT);
            for (int i = 0; i < space; i++)
                Write(hline);
            Write(topright);

            Console.WriteLine();
            #endregion
        }
        static void Write(int charcode)
        {
            Console.Write((char)charcode);
        }
        static void WriteLine(int charcode)
        {
            Console.WriteLine((char)charcode);
        }
    }
}