如何在 unix 套接字上绑定达芙妮？

Question

到目前为止，我已经使用Gunicorn和这个配置文件 systemd：

[Unit]
Description=gunicorn daemon
After=network.target


[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/var/www/user/.envvars
User=user
Group=www-data
WorkingDirectory=/var/www/user
ExecStart=/var/www/venv/bin/gunicorn --workers 3 --bind unix:/var/www/user/user.sock config.wsgi:application --env DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE='config.settings.production'

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

和Nginx代理请求这个 unix 套接字。

尝试达芙妮，我意识到我无法指定--env DJANGO_SETTINGS_MODULE='config.settings.production'

但是我在 中指定了这个变量asgi.py，在这一切都是正常的。

一旦我运行了gunicorn service，套接字本身就会立即创建，来自nginx.

当我尝试对 Daphne 执行相同的操作时，出现错误：

6 月 26 日 11:48:32 p435061.kvmvps daphne[8447]：ValueError：int() 的文字无效，基数为 8：'/var/www/user/user.sock'

但是unix.sock当我尝试运行Daphne和创建我的systemd文件时，我不知道如何使用

更新

我更改了设置文件，它给出了一些奇怪的东西，但它有效：

[Unit]
Description=daphne daemon
After=network.target


[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/var/www/gglobal/.envvars
User=gglobal
Group=www-data
WorkingDirectory=/var/www/gglobal
ExecStart=/var/www/venv/bin/daphne -b unix:/var/www/gglobal/gglobal.sock  config.asgi:channel_layer -v2

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target

systemctl status daphne 返回：

Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,722 DEBUG    get 'RDS_HOSTNAME' casted as 'None' with default '<NoValue>'
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,722 DEBUG    get 'RDS_PORT' casted as 'None' with default '<NoValue>'
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,722 DEBUG    get 'REDIS_ENDPOINT_ADDRESS' casted as 'None' with default '<NoValue>'
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,722 DEBUG    get 'REDIS_PORT' casted as 'None' with default '<NoValue>'
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,723 DEBUG    get 'DJANGO_SENTRY_DSN' casted as 'None' with default 'https://56bb387ee6ef4e7b
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,723 DEBUG    get 'DJANGO_SENTRY_CLIENT' casted as 'None' with default 'raven.contrib.django.
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,723 DEBUG    get 'DJANGO_SENTRY_LOG_LEVEL' casted as '<class 'int'>' with default '20'
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,724 DEBUG    get 'DJANGO_SENTRY_LOG_LEVEL' casted as '<class 'int'>' with default '20'
Jun 26 17:53:46 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: 2017-06-26 17:53:46,724 DEBUG    get 'DJANGO_ADMIN_URL' casted as 'None' with default '<NoValue>'
Jun 26 17:53:48 p435061.kvmvps daphne[14183]: DEBUG 2017-06-26 17:53:48,186 base 14183 140286354425600 Configuring Raven for host: <raven.conf.remote.RemoteCo

但是 nginx 发誓缺少 *.sock 文件：

2017/06/26 17:47:51 [crit] 12682#12682: *59 connect() to unix:/var/www/project/project.sock failed (2: No such file or directory) while connecting to upstream, client: 5.152.1.201, server: mydomain.com, request: "GET / HTTP/2.0", upstream: "http://unix:/var/www/project/project.sock:/", host: "mydomain.com"

我花了一整天的时间来抗争，但什么也没发生。

Answer 1

答案很简单：

问题是我指出了-b unix:，unix:前缀干扰了工作，当然，标志应该设置-u

[Unit]
Description=daphne daemon
After=network.target


[Service]
EnvironmentFile=/var/www/gglobal/.envvars
User=gglobal
Group=www-data
WorkingDirectory=/var/www/gglobal
ExecStart=/var/www/venv/bin/daphne -u /var/www/gglobal/gglobal.sock  config.asgi:channel_layer -v2

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target