声纳 - 无法加载组件类org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectLock

Question

我在netbeans项目上运行Sonar时遇到了一些问题.它不工作,我有以下错误:

C:\Users\remy.fischer\Desktop\NetBeansProjects\NetBeansProjects\BinPacking\sonar-scanner-3.0.3.778-windows\bin>sonar-scanner -Dsonar.projectKey=..... -Dsonar.projectName=...
    INFO: Scanner configuration file: C:\Users\remy.fischer\Desktop\NetBeansProjects
    \NetBeansProjects\BinPacking\sonar-scanner-3.0.3.778-windows\bin\..\conf\sonar-s
    canner.properties
    INFO: Project root configuration file: NONE
    INFO: SonarQube Scanner 3.0.3.778
    INFO: Java 1.8.0_121 Oracle Corporation (64-bit)
    INFO: Windows 7 6.1 amd64
    INFO: User cache: C:\Users\remy.fischer\.sonar\cache
    can't open C:\Users\remy.fischer\Desktop\NetBeansProjects\NetBeansProjects\BinPa
    cking\sonar-scanner-3.0.3.778-windows\jre\lib\tzmappings.
    INFO: Load global settings
    INFO: Load global settings (done) | time=62ms
    INFO: User cache: C:\Users\remy.fischer\.sonar\cache
    INFO: Load plugins index
    INFO: Load plugins index (done) | time=0ms
    INFO: SonarQube server 6.4.0
    INFO: Default locale: "fr_FR", source code encoding: "UTF-8"
    INFO: Process project properties
    INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    INFO: EXECUTION FAILURE
    INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    INFO: Total time: 1.248s
    INFO: Final Memory: 39M/178M
    INFO: ------------------------------------------------------------------------
    ERROR: Error during SonarQube Scanner execution
    java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to load component class org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectLock
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:71)
            at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:678)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.getComponentByType(ComponentContainer.java:283)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectScanContainer.doBeforeStart(ProjectScanContainer.java:110)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:129)
            at org.sonar.scanner.task.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:47)
            at org.sonar.scanner.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:86)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:144)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:129)
            at org.sonar.scanner.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask(GlobalContainer.java:118)
            at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask(Batch.java:117)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.batch.BatchIsolatedLauncher.execute(BatchIsolatedLauncher.java:63)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(NativeMethod)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
            at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherProxy.invoke(IsolatedLauncherProxy.java:60)
            at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy0.execute(Unknown Source)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doExecute(EmbeddedScanner.java:233)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.runAnalysis(EmbeddedScanner.java:151)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.runAnalysis(Main.java:123)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.execute(Main.java:77)
            at org.sonarsource.scanner.cli.Main.main(Main.java:61)
    Caused by: java.lang.IllegalStateException: Unable to load component class org.sonar.api.batch.bootstrap.ProjectReactor
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:71)
            at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:632)
            at org.picocontainer.parameters.BasicComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(BasicComponentParameter.java:118)
            at org.picocontainer.parameters.ComponentParameter$1.resolveInstance(ComponentParameter.java:136)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.SingleMemberInjector.getParameter(SingleMemberInjector.java:78)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$CtorAndAdapters.getParameterArguments(ConstructorInjector.java:309)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector$1.run(ConstructorInjector.java:335)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.ConstructorInjector.getComponentInstance(ConstructorInjector.java:364)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjectionFactory$LifecycleAdapter.getComponentInstance(AbstractInjectionFactory.java:56)
            at org.picocontainer.behaviors.AbstractBehavior.getComponentInstance(AbstractBehavior.java:64)
            at org.picocontainer.behaviors.Stored.getComponentInstance(Stored.java:91)
            at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getInstance(DefaultPicoContainer.java:699)
            at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:647)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:69)
            ... 23 more
    emy.fischerDesktopNetBeansProjectsNetBeansProjectsBinPackingsrcbinpacking
            at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPathParser.normalize(WindowsPathParser.java:182)
            at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPathParser.parse(WindowsPathParser.java:153)
            at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPathParser.parse(WindowsPathParser.java:77)
            at sun.nio.fs.WindowsPath.parse(WindowsPath.java:94)
            at sun.nio.fs.WindowsFileSystem.getPath(WindowsFileSystem.java:255)
            at java.nio.file.Paths.get(Paths.java:84)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectReactorBuilder.resolvePath(ProjectReactorBuilder.java:395)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectReactorBuilder.checkExistenceOfPaths(ProjectReactorBuilder.java:385)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectReactorBuilder.cleanAndCheckModuleProperties(ProjectReactorBuilder.java:368)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectReactorBuilder.cleanAndCheckProjectDefinitions(ProjectReactorBuilder.java:334)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.ProjectReactorBuilder.execute(ProjectReactorBuilder.java:126)
            at org.sonar.scanner.scan.MutableProjectReactorProvider.provide(MutableProjectReactorProvider.java:30)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
            at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
            at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
            at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.invokeMethod(MethodInjector.java:129)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.access$000(MethodInjector.java:39)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector$2.run(MethodInjector.java:113)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.AbstractInjector$ThreadLocalCyclicDependencyGuard.observe(AbstractInjector.java:270)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.MethodInjector.decorateComponentInstance(MethodInjector.java:120)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.CompositeInjector.decorateComponentInstance(CompositeInjector.java:58)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.Reinjector.reinject(Reinjector.java:142)
            at org.picocontainer.injectors.ProviderAdapter.getComponentInstance(ProviderAdapter.java:96)
            at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getInstance(DefaultPicoContainer.java:699)
            at org.picocontainer.DefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(DefaultPicoContainer.java:647)
            at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer$ExtendedDefaultPicoContainer.getComponent(ComponentContainer.java:69)
            ... 37 more
    ERROR:
    ERROR: Re-run SonarQube Scanner using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.

    C:\Users\remy.fischer\Desktop\NetBeansProjects\NetBeansProjects\BinPacking\sonar-scanner-3.0.3.778-windows\bin>

我不知道该怎么办,我尝试过很多我在这里看过的东西,但遗憾的是没有任何工作......

Answer 1

我也有这个,但我使用gradle为sonarcloud.io运行声纳,一旦我打开--stacktrace和--debug从日志中我很清楚我得到了这个错误,因为我的凭据没有得到声纳服务器.我已经对它们进行了双重检查,在更改为正确的凭据后,一切都很顺利.

因此,除了尝试使用-X运行它以获取更多信息之外,我建议您也尝试仔细检查您的凭据.

Answer 2

在尝试从 Jenkins 内部触发声纳分析时，我遇到了同样的错误，经过数小时的搜索，我发现问题与路径定义有关。

在您的 sonar-project.properties 文件或项目配置部分的 SonarQube 配置部分中，确保属性 sonar.sources 使用正斜杠 (/) 定义路径

该属性必须像这样定义：sonar.sources=D:/software/jenkins/JenkinsHome/workspace/test_jenkins

而不是这样的：sonar.sources=D:\software\jenkins\JenkinsHome\workspace\test_jenkins