如何SUM DISTINCT行？

Question

我正在努力查询需要SUM DISTINCT Rows的查询.必须有办法做到这一点......但我迷路了.

这是我得到的:

SELECT DISTINCT Zipcodes.CountyID,
us_co_est2005_allData.PopEstimate2005, 
us_co_est2005_allData.EstimatesBase2000,
users_link_territory.userID
FROM
Zipcodes Inner Join Users_link_territory ON zipcodes.CountyID = 
Users_link_territory.CountyID Inner Join
us_co_est2005_alldata ON zipcodes.FIPS = us_co_est2005_alldata.State AND zipcodes.code
= us_co_est2005_alldata.County
WHERE (users_link_territory.userid = 4)

这给了我34行,它们为属于userid4的每个县提供了不同的人口数,但是我如何获得PopEstimate2005和EstimatesBase2000的SUM？

像(但这不是一个合法的查询):

SELECT DISTINCT Zipcodes.CountyID,
SUM(us_co_est2005_allData.PopEstimate2005) AS Population2005, 
SUM(us_co_est2005_allData.EstimatesBase2000) AS Population2000,
users_link_territory.userID
FROM
Zipcodes Inner Join Users_link_territory ON zipcodes.CountyID = 
Users_link_territory.CountyID Inner Join
us_co_est2005_alldata ON zipcodes.FIPS = us_co_est2005_alldata.State AND zipcodes.code
= us_co_est2005_alldata.County
WHERE (users_link_territory.userid = 4)
GROUP BY users_link_territory.userid

当然,只要我将Zipcodes.CountyID添加到GroupBy的末尾,我就会再次回到我的34行.

非常感谢您的帮助.

拉塞尔舒特.....

获得以下帮助后 - 特别是Robb的帮助 - 我能够得到我真正想要的东西 - 在一个查询中总共有每个UserID的人口详细信息:

SELECT     SUM(POPESTIMATE2005) AS Expr1, SUM(ESTIMATESBASE2000) AS Expr2, UserID
FROM         (
    SELECT DISTINCT zipcodes.CountyID, us_co_est2005_alldata.POPESTIMATE2005, us_co_est2005_alldata.ESTIMATESBASE2000, users_link_territory.UserID
    FROM          zipcodes INNER JOIN
    users_link_territory ON zipcodes.CountyID = users_link_territory.CountyID INNER JOIN
    us_co_est2005_alldata ON zipcodes.FIPS = us_co_est2005_alldata.STATE AND zipcodes.Code = us_co_est2005_alldata.COUNTY
    ) As FOO
GROUP BY UserID

谢谢所有贡献的人!

拉塞尔舒特

Answer 1

如果你只是想要一个整体数字尝试

select sum(PopEstimate2005), sum(EstimatesBase2000)
from(
    SELECT  Distinct
        Zipcodes.CountyID, 
        us_co_est2005_allData.PopEstimate2005, 
        us_co_est2005_allData.EstimatesBase2000, 
        users_link_territory.userID 
    FROM 
        Zipcodes Inner Join 
        Users_link_territory ON zipcodes.CountyID = Users_link_territory.CountyID Inner Join 
        us_co_est2005_alldata ON zipcodes.FIPS = us_co_est2005_alldata.State AND zipcodes.code = us_co_est2005_alldata.County 
    WHERE 
        (users_link_territory.userid = 4)
) as foo