如果 r 中的值变为负值，则重置 cumsum

Question

ve <- c(17, -9, 9, -17, 17, -17, 11, -9, 16, -18, 17, 0, 0, -18, 17, 0, 0, -17, 14, -14, 17, -2, 0, -15, 9, -9, 17, -16, 16, -17, 17, -17, 17, -17, 17, -17, 17, -8, 7, -16, 17, -14, 14, -10, 10, -16, 16, -10, 10, -12, 12, -11, 11, -17, 17, -17, 17, -9, 8, -17, 17, -17, 17, -16, 16, -17, 17, -8, 8, -9, 9, -17, 17, -17, 17, -13, 13, -10, 7, -10, 13, -16, 17, -13, 13, -13, 13, -9, 8, -17, 17, -10, 9, -17, 17, -17, 17, -16, 16, -10, 10, -15, 15, -14, 14, -14, 15, -13, 13, -9, 9, -13, 13, -12, 12, -10, 9, -11, 12, -8, 7, -10, 10, -9, 9, -11, 11, -9, 9, -7, 7, -12, 11, -11, 12, -11, 11, -14, 14, -13, 13, -10, 10, -13, 13, -17, 17, -7, 7, -17, 17, -17, 17, -14, 14, NA)

df <- data.frame(ve = ve, calc = 0)

我需要在列计算中计算累积和，但它需要重置为零，并在其值变为负数时重新开始。我已经尝试了几种条件，但它并没有真正起作用...

另外，可以在 dplyr 中实现这一点吗？我是 dplyr 的新手，每当我需要使用依赖值时，我都会发现它有点困难。

感谢您的帮助！

它应该作为..

     ve calc
1    17    17
2    -9    8
3     9    17
4   -17    0
5    17    17
6   -17    0
7    11    11
8    -9    2
9    16    18
10  -18    0
11   17    17
12    0    17
13    0    17
14  -18    0
15   17    17

如果您看到第 14 行和第 15 行，则正常的 cumsum 将为 -1 和 16，但我希望它重置为 0 而不是 -1 并继续 cumsum，因此下一个将是 17

Answer 1

我们可以将replaceNA 值设为 0 并使用cumsum

library(dplyr)
df1 <- df %>%
      group_by(grp = cumsum(lag(cumsum(replace(ve, is.na(ve), 0)) < 0, default = TRUE))) %>%
     mutate(calc = cumsum(replace(ve, is.na(ve), 0)), calc = replace(calc, calc < 0, 0)) %>%
      ungroup() %>%
      select(-grp)
head(df1, 15)
# A tibble: 15 x 2
#      ve  calc
#   <dbl> <dbl>
# 1    17    17
# 2    -9     8
# 3     9    17
# 4   -17     0
# 5    17    17
# 6   -17     0
# 7    11    11
# 8    -9     2
# 9    16    18
#10   -18     0
#11    17    17
#12     0    17
#13     0    17
#14   -18     0
#15    17    17