OLD*_*ONK 2 c# postgresql npgsql
我正在尝试在 C# 应用程序中使用 ExecuteReader 从表中检索所有列。Db 是 postgre。为了测试,我按照教程创建了一个控制台应用程序,该教程确实展示了如何使用函数进行查询,但不使用传递参数。控制台应用程序函数用于测试
static void Main(string[] args)
{
// Connect to a PostgreSQL database
NpgsqlConnection conn = new NpgsqlConnection("Server=localhost;User Id=postgres; " +
"Password=pes;Database=pmc;");
conn.Open();
// Define a query
NpgsqlCommand command = new NpgsqlCommand("SELECT * from audit.exception_gl_accounts()", conn);
// Execute the query and obtain a result set
NpgsqlDataReader dr = command.ExecuteReader();
// Output rows
while (dr.Read())
Console.Write("{0}\t{1} \n", dr[0], dr[1]);
conn.Close();
}
}
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在 NpgsqlCommand 中,我将不带参数的查询发送到函数audit.exception_gl_accounts,它运行良好。现在我如何将参数传递给这样的函数
“从 sms.get_accounts_info(@AccountNumber) 选择*;
我正在尝试使用此函数检索所有 5 列并获取这些对象
public static string GetAccountInfo(string accountNumber)
{
NpgsqlConnection conn = new NpgsqlConnection("Server=localhost;User
Id=postgres; " + "Password=pes;Database=pmc;");
conn.Open();
NpgsqlCommand command = new NpgsqlCommand("SELECT * FROM
sms.get_accounts_info(@AccountNumber); ", conn);
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@AccountNumber", accountNumber);
NpgsqlDataReader dr = command.ExecuteReader();
while (dr.Read())
Console.Write("{0}\t{1} \n", dr[0], dr[1]);
return dr.ToString();
}
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使用第二个示例代码会出现此错误:
{ “accountNumber”:“Npgsql.ForwardsOnlyDataReader”,“余额”:null,“interestRate”:0,“accountName”:null,“accountType”:null }
任何帮助表示赞赏。
详细信息已更新
控制器
[HttpPost]
[ActionName("info")]
public IHttpActionResult GetAccountInfo([FromBody]AccountInfo
accountinfo)
{
accountinfo.accountNumber = BusinessLayer.Api.AccountHolderApi.GetAccountInfo
(accountinfo.accountNumber);
return Ok(accountinfo);
}
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账户信息类
public class AccountInfo
{
public string accountNumber { get; set; }
public string balance { get; set; }
public int interestRate { get; set; }
public string accountName { get; set; }
public string accountType { get; set; }
}
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统一资源标识符
获取账户信息
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION sms.get_accounts_info(IN account_number_ character varying)
RETURNS TABLE(account_number character varying, account_name text, product character varying, interest_rate numeric, balance money) AS
$BODY$
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY(
SELECT a.account_number,
c.customer_name,
p.deposit_product_name,
a.interest_rate::numeric, deposit.get_balance(account_number_)
FROM deposit.account_holders a
JOIN core.customers_view c ON a.customer_id = c.customer_id
JOIN core.deposit_products p ON a.deposit_product_id = p.deposit_product_id
WHERE a.account_number = $1
);
END
$BODY$
LANGUAGE plpgsql VOLATILE
COST 100
ROWS 1000;
ALTER FUNCTION sms.get_accounts_info(character varying)
OWNER TO postgres;
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如果没有实体框架,您需要编写将数据读取器中的值读取到类实例中的代码AccountInfo:
public static AccountInfo GetAccountInfo(string accountNumber)
{
AccountInfo result = null;
using(var conn = new NpgsqlConnection("..."))
{
conn.Open();
using(var command = new NpgsqlCommand("SELECT * FROM sms.get_accounts_info(@AccountNumber); ", conn))
{
command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@AccountNumber", accountNumber);
using(var dr = command.ExecuteReader())
{
if(dr.HasRows && dr.Read())
{
result = new AccountInfo {
accountNumber = dr["accountNumber"].ToString(),
balance = dr["balance"].ToString(),
interestRate = Convert.ToInt32(dr["interestRate"]),
accountName = dr["accountName"].ToString()
};
}
}
}
}
return result;
}
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请注意,该函数的返回类型已更改为AccountInfo以前的字符串。另外,它仅限于读取一条记录,如果一次调用sms.get_accounts_info可以返回多条记录,那就是另一回事了。我只是假设这account_number是表中的主键account_holders。
有些细节需要您注意,例如balance数据库中是金钱,但类中是字符串。另外我不知道product(数据库)和accountType(类)是否以及如何对应,所以我省略了它。
数据库连接、命令和数据读取器都IDisposable应该封装在using块中。