致命错误 C1083：无法打开包含文件：“basetsd.h”

Question

所以最近几天我一直在尝试安装 Scrapy for Python。尝试任何我能想到的事情并阅读我遇到的类似问题的所有内容，但一直无法找到解决方案。这是代码。

谢谢。

building 'twisted.test.raiser' extension
    creating build\temp.win32-3.6
    creating build\temp.win32-3.6\Release
    creating build\temp.win32-3.6\Release\src
    creating build\temp.win32-3.6\Release\src\twisted
    creating build\temp.win32-3.6\Release\src\twisted\test
    C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\BIN\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -DWIN32=1 "-Ic:\users\karl holst\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\include" "-Ic:\users\karl holst\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\VC\INCLUDE" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.15063.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\NETFXSDK\4.6.1\include\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.15063.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.15063.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.15063.0\winrt" /Tcsrc/twisted/test/raiser.c /Fobuild\temp.win32-3.6\Release\src/twisted/test/raiser.obj
    raiser.c
    c:\users\karl holst\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\include\pyconfig.h(222): fatal error C1083: Cannot open include file: 'basetsd.h': No such file or directory
    error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio 14.0\\VC\\BIN\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2

    ----------------------------------------
Command ""c:\users\karl holst\appdata\local\programs\python\python36-32\python.exe" -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='C:\\Users\\KARLHO~1\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-build-ylmjilcy\\Twisted\\setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record C:\Users\KARLHO~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-hjzcemls-record\install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile" failed with error code 1 in C:\Users\KARLHO~1\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-build-ylmjilcy\Twisted\

编辑-我使用的代码是“pip install Scrapy”

Answer 1

我可以通过从此链接下载并安装最新的 Windows 10 SDK 来解决此问题： https://software-download.microsoft.com/download/pr/19041.685.201201-2105.vb_release_svc_prod1_WindowsSDK.iso

并且basetsd.h 文件出现在以下文件夹中：

C：\ Program Files（x86）\ Windows Kits \ 10 \ Include \ 10.0.19041.0 \共享

Answer 2

我遇到了一个涉及 Scrapy 的非常相似的问题，当涉及到安装的 Twisted 部分时，它也失败了。我的答案应该仍然适用于您的问题，它涉及更新您的 SDK 并确保您的.exe文件位于正确的位置。

最终完美安装了Scrapy。希望这可以帮助。