Ana*_*nas 5 json http observable angular
您好,我需要帮助,我创建了一个角度服务,但是当我想查看 json 文件中的数据时,它向我显示了这个错误,我尝试了很多不成功的解决方案
应用程序组件.ts
import {Component, OnInit} from '@angular/core';
import {Car} from './domain/car';
import {CarService} from './service/carservice';
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
templateUrl: './app.component.html',
styleUrls: ['./app.component.css'],
providers: [CarService]
})
export class AppComponent implements OnInit {
cars1: Car[];
constructor(private carService: CarService) { }
ngOnInit() {
this.carService.getCarsSmall().subscribe(cars => this.cars1 = cars);
}
}
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汽车服务.ts
@Injectable()
export class CarService {
private jsonUrl = './cars-smalll.json';
constructor(private http: Http) {}
getCarsSmall(): Observable<Car[]> {
return this.http.get(this.jsonUrl)
.map(this.extractData)
.catch(this.handleError);
}
private extractData(res: Response) {
let body = res.json();
return body.data || { };
}
private handleError (error: Response | any) {
// In a real world app, you might use a remote logging infrastructure
let errMsg: string;
if (error instanceof Response) {
const body = error.json() || '';
const err = body.error || JSON.stringify(body);
errMsg = `${error.status} - ${error.statusText || ''} ${err}`;
} else {
errMsg = error.message ? error.message : error.toString();
}
console.error(errMsg);
return Observable.throw(errMsg);
}
}
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汽车-smalll.json
[
{
"brand": "VW",
"year": 2012,
"color": "Orange",
"vin": "dsad231ff"
},
{
"brand": "Audi",
"year": 2011,
"color": "Black",
"vin": "gwregre345"
},
{
"brand": "Renault",
"year": 2005,
"color": "Gray",
"vin": "h354htr"
}
]
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先感谢您。
除了使用注释中建议的正确路径之外,您的问题是您试图从不存在的内容中提取数据。看一下你的json,它是一个数组。但是在你的extractData函数中,你试图从一个对象中提取数据data,这当然不存在于你的 JSON 中。因此将该函数更改为:
private extractData(res: Response) {
let body = res.json();
// return just the response, or an empty array if there's no data
return body || [];
}
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这应该可以完成,并更正 JSON 文件的路径。
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