在运行test之后升级到2.7 ClassNotFoundException:org.mockito.exceptions.Reporter之后

Question

我尝试将junit,mokito和powermock设置在一起,但是当我运行测试时,我得到了ClassNotFoundException :(

testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.7.22'
androidTestCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.7.22'
androidTestCompile "org.mockito:mockito-android:2.7.22"

testCompile 'org.robolectric:robolectric:3.3.2'
testCompile 'org.hamcrest:hamcrest-core:1.3'

testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-core:1.6.6'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-module-junit4:1.6.6'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-module-junit4-rule:1.6.6'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-api-mockito:1.6.6'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-classloading-xstream:1.6.6'`

我还尝试添加cglib:

testCompile 'cglib:cglib:3.1'
testCompile 'cglib:cglib-nodep:3.1'

但没有缺乏.

任何人都可以分享工作配置或指出我的错误.

我运行测试时的堆栈跟踪:

Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: org/mockito/exceptions/Reporter
    at sun.reflect.GeneratedSerializationConstructorAccessor5.newInstance(Unknown Source)
    at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:423)
    at org.objenesis.instantiator.sun.SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.newInstance(SunReflectionFactoryInstantiator.java:48)
    at org.powermock.reflect.internal.WhiteboxImpl.newInstance(WhiteboxImpl.java:251)
    at org.powermock.reflect.Whitebox.newInstance(Whitebox.java:139)
    at org.powermock.api.extension.reporter.AbstractMockingFrameworkReporterFactory.getInstanceForClassLoader(AbstractMockingFrameworkReporterFactory.java:41)
    at org.powermock.api.extension.reporter.AbstractMockingFrameworkReporterFactory.create(AbstractMockingFrameworkReporterFactory.java:35)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.getMockingFrameworkReporter(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:140)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.run(JUnit4TestSuiteChunkerImpl.java:119)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.common.internal.impl.AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.run(AbstractCommonPowerMockRunner.java:53)
    at org.powermock.modules.junit4.PowerMockRunner.run(PowerMockRunner.java:59)
    at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:117)
    at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:42)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.prepareStreamsAndStart(JUnitStarter.java:262)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.junit.JUnitStarter.main(JUnitStarter.java:84)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at com.intellij.rt.execution.application.AppMain.main(AppMain.java:147)
Caused by: java.lang.ClassNotFoundException: org.mockito.exceptions.Reporter
    at java.net.URLClassLoader.findClass(URLClassLoader.java:381)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:424)
    at sun.misc.Launcher$AppClassLoader.loadClass(Launcher.java:331)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.MockClassLoader.loadModifiedClass(MockClassLoader.java:190)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass1(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:77)
    at org.powermock.core.classloader.DeferSupportingClassLoader.loadClass(DeferSupportingClassLoader.java:67)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    ... 21 more

Answer 1

PowerMock 1.6与Mockito 2.7不兼容(请参阅https://github.com/powermock/powermock/wiki/Mockito#supported-versions)

您应该使用PowerMock 1.7.0RC2(或1.7.0RC3如果1.7.0RC2不工作),并且还使用powermock-API mockito2代替powermock-API的Mockito.

Answer 2

这对我有用:

testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'
testCompile 'org.mockito:mockito-core:2.8.0'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-api-mockito2:1.7.0RC2'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-module-junit4:1.7.0'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-core:1.7.0'
testCompile 'org.powermock:powermock-module-junit4-rule:1.7.0'

使用Mockito2为我解决了这个问题.