Ric*_*r32 1 java graphics swing awt jpanel
我正在尝试在 JPanel 上绘制一些简单的形状,但遇到一些困难。如果这个问题之前似乎已经得到解答,但其他答案似乎没有帮助,我们深表歉意。
我遵循了一个简单的教程,并成功地将一些基本形状绘制到 JFrame 上,但是当我将代码移动到扩展 JPanel 的新类中时,屏幕上没有显示任何内容。
public class TestingGraphics extends JFrame{
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO code application logic here
new TestingGraphics();
}
public TestingGraphics(){
this.setSize(1000,1000);
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
this.setTitle("Drawing tings");
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.add(new TestingPanelGraphics(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public class TestingPanelGraphics extends JPanel {
public TestingPanelGraphics(){
this.setSize(1000,1000);
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
this.add(new DrawStuff(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
revalidate();
repaint();
this.setVisible(true); //probably not necessary
}
private class DrawStuff extends JComponent{
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D graph2 = (Graphics2D) g;
graph2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
Shape rootRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(100, 100, 1000, 500);
graph2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
graph2.draw(rootRect);
}
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我尝试过设置首选尺寸,然后重新验证和重新绘制。我添加了对 super.paintComponent 的调用,尽管当我直接在 JFrame 上绘图时,这两个调用都不是必需的。我确保我重写了paintComponent,并将其从公共更改为受保护。所有以下建议都来自类似的线程,但似乎没有任何效果。我已经在调试器模式下单步执行并确保它进入正确的方法,甚至看着它进入paintManager,但窗口上仍然没有任何显示。
您忘记设置适当的布局管理器。
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.RenderingHints;
import java.awt.Shape;
import java.awt.geom.Rectangle2D;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
public class TestingGraphics extends JFrame{
/**
* @param args the command line arguments
*/
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO code application logic here
new TestingGraphics();
}
public TestingGraphics(){
this.setSize(1000,1000);
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
this.setTitle("Drawing tings");
this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
this.add(new TestingPanelGraphics(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public class TestingPanelGraphics extends JPanel {
public TestingPanelGraphics(){
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
this.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(1000,1000));
this.add(new DrawStuff(), BorderLayout.CENTER);
revalidate();
repaint();
this.setVisible(true); //probably not necessary
}
private class DrawStuff extends JComponent{
@Override
protected void paintComponent(Graphics g){
super.paintComponent(g);
Graphics2D graph2 = (Graphics2D) g;
graph2.setRenderingHint(RenderingHints.KEY_ANTIALIASING, RenderingHints.VALUE_ANTIALIAS_ON);
Shape rootRect = new Rectangle2D.Float(100, 100, 1000, 500);
graph2.setColor(Color.BLACK);
graph2.draw(rootRect);
}
}
}
}
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当您扩展 JFrame 时,您的默认布局是 BorderLayout,但是当您扩展 JPanel 时,您的默认布局是 FlowLayout。