Dee*_*epa 5 api rest vmware ova vcenter
我试图使用REST API从ova创建虚拟机。我可以使用以下Rest API来做到这一点:
https://vcenter_ip/rest/com/vmware/vcenter/ovf/library-item/id:<library_item_id_ie_ova_item>?~action=deploy
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为此,我通过VSphere Client上传了ova。(内容库->选择库->导入项->从本地选择.ovf文件->(提示选择参考文件)从本地选择相关的.vmdk)
但是我想通过Rest API执行上传。
到目前为止,我已执行的步骤是:
网址:https:// vcenter_ip / rest / com / vmware / content / local-library
Method: POST
Headers:
Key:Content-Type
value: application/json
Request Body:
{
"create_spec": {
"name": "CL1",
"description": "CL1 Desc",
"publish_info": {
"authentication_method": "NONE",
"persist_json_enabled": false,
"published": false
},
"storage_backings": [
{
"datastore_id": "datastore-144",
"type": "DATASTORE"
}
],
"type": "LOCAL"
}
}
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网址:https:// vcenter_ip / rest / com / vmware / content / library / item
Method: POST
Headers:
Key:Content-Type
value: application/json
Request Body:
{
"create_spec": {
"library_id": "<library_id",
"description": "mydesc",
"name": "Damn Small Linux",
"type": "ovf"
}
}
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网址: https:// vcenter_ip / rest / com / vmware / content / library / item / update-session
Method: POST
Headers:
Key:Content-Type
value: application/json
Request Body:
{
"create_spec":{
"library_item_id": "<lib_item_id>"
}
}
Response:
{
"value": "26f143a2-fb9d-4ed9-bd5f-c7be5825ee37:ec4f8df0-249f-4887-ab84-0933f86e106c"
}
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接下来,我尝试将文件上传到内容库项目,这是Iam面临的问题。
4(a)。请求端点上载.ovf文件
Method: POST
Headers:
Key:Content-Type
value: application/json
Key:update_session_id
value: 26f143a2-fb9d-4ed9-bd5f-c7be5825ee37:ec4f8df0-249f-4887-ab84-0933f86e106c
{
"file_spec": {
"source_type": "PUSH",
"name": "Damn Small Linux.ovf",
"size": 9
}
}
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响应主体:
{
"value": {
"bytes_transferred": 0,
"upload_endpoint": {
"uri": "https://<vcenter_ip>:443/cls/data/1a5129a1-87e8-4650-855d-9041c493c475/Damn%20Small%20Linux.ovf"
},
"name": "Damn Small Linux.ovf",
"source_type": "PUSH",
"status": "WAITING_FOR_TRANSFER"
}
}
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4(b)。通过put请求将其上传到该URI,并将文件作为多部分表单数据上传(我是用邮递员完成的,其余的调用我是通过Vcenter api资源管理器完成的)
4(c)。在更新会话中验证文件
URL: https://vcenter_ip/rest/com/vmware/content/library/item/updatesession/file/id:26f143a2-fb9d-4ed9-bd5f-c7be5825ee37%3Aec4f8df0-249f-4887-ab84-0933f86e106c?~action=validate
Method: POST
Headers:
Key:Content-Type
value: application/json
Key:update_session_id
value: 26f143a2-fb9d-4ed9-bd5f-c7be5825ee37:ec4f8df0-249f-4887-ab84-0933f86e106c
Response Body:
{
"value": {
"has_errors": true,
"invalid_files": [
{
"error_message": {
"args": [
"Damn Small Linux.ovf",
"1:1:PARSE_ERROR: Parse error: Unexpected character '-' (code 45) in prolog; expected '<'\r\n at [row,col {unknown-source}]: [1,1].\r\n"
],
"default_message": "File Damn Small Linux.ovf was considered invalid. Reason: 1:1:PARSE_ERROR: Parse error: Unexpected character '-' (code 45) in prolog; expected '<'\r\n at [row,col {unknown-source}]: [1,1].\r\n.",
"id": "com.vmware.vdcs.cls-main.update_session_file_validation"
},
"name": "Damn Small Linux.ovf"
}
],
"missing_files": []
}
}
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但这是我成功通过vsphere Client上传时上传的文件。
这是什么问题?以及接下来我该如何上传参考.vmdk?
这是一个老问题,但我会给出答案,以防有人遇到这个问题:
要使其正常工作,数据上传中需要进行两项设置PUT:
Content-Type为application/octet-stream