意外apt-get删除python后如何恢复

Question

是的。我已经这样做了。这是愚蠢的。

我不知道它会自己依赖它，只想从头开始安装 python 2 和 3（因为这个问题：https : //askubuntu.com/questions/897355/how-to-change-default-idle -for-python）。

现在，我仍然可以使用我的终端，检查这些答案：

https://askubuntu.com/questions/741265/apt-get-remove-python-150mb-apt-get-install-python-687kb

https://askubuntu.com/questions/437644/i-accidentaly-did-sudo-apt-get-remove-python

但是运行后sudo apt-get install ubuntu-desktop我收到这些错误：

Setting up python-ldb (2:1.1.24-1ubuntu3) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python-ldb.postinst: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python-ldb.postinst: pycompile: not found
dpkg: error processing package python-ldb (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Setting up python-tdb (1.3.8-2) ...
/var/lib/dpkg/info/python-tdb.postinst: 6: /var/lib/dpkg/info/python-tdb.postinst: pycompile: not found
dpkg: error processing package python-tdb (--configure):
 subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 127
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of python-samba:
 python-samba depends on python-crypto; however:
  Package python-crypto is not configured yet.
 python-samba depends on python-ldb (>= 1.1.2~); however:
  Package python-ldb is not configured yet.
 python-samba depends on python-tdb; however:
  Package python-tdb is not configured yet.

dpkg: error processing package python-samba (--configure):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
No apport report written because MaxReports is reached already
                                                              Processing triggers for libc-bin (2.23-0ubuntu7) ...

Errors were encountered while processing:
 mercurial-common
 python-crypto
 python-dnspython
 python-ldb
 python-tdb
 python-samba
E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)

每个 apt-get install 命令都会抛出这个。

有没有办法恢复这些依赖关系？

Answer 1

您只需运行即可再次恢复一切

sudo apt install gnome

即使你只留下内核

Answer 2

我执行了以下操作并能够完全恢复我的系统：

1) sudo apt-get update

2）运行MattSom上面给出的4个命令（感谢他）：

sudo apt-get install --reinstall python python-chardet python-colorama python-distlib python-django python-django-tables2 python-six python-html5lib python-lxml python-minimal python-pkg-resources python-setuptools python-urllib3 python-requests python-pip python-virtualenv

sudo apt-get install --reinstall python-dnspython

sudo apt autoremove

sudo apt-get -f install

但是 GUI 仍然不可用。我也在下面运行以恢复它：

3) sudo apt-get install --reinstall ubuntu-desktop

Answer 3

哈利路亚。

sudo apt-get install --reinstall python python-chardet python-colorama python-distlib python-django python-django-tables2 python-six python-html5lib python-lxml python-minimal python-pkg-resources python-setuptools python-urllib3 python-requests python-pip python-virtualenv

sudo apt-get install --reinstall python-dnspython

sudo apt autoremove

sudo apt-get -f install

在互联网最深的坑中冒险了一整天后，这些命令对我有用。

python-dnspython 和 samba 在第一个命令后仍然丢失，也--reinstall python-dnspython拉入了 samba。Autoremove 删除了不必要的依赖项。

当然，其中一些可能是多余的，但我只是在关注一些长期丢失的论坛帖子，重要的是它有效。