我遵循了有关使用 graphql-tools 来模拟 GraphQL server 的文档,但是这会引发自定义类型的错误,例如:
Expected a value of type "JSON" but received: [object Object]
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关于模拟的 graphql-tools 文档明确声明它们支持自定义类型,甚至提供了使用来自 graphql-type-json 项目的 GraphQLJSON 自定义类型的示例。
我在 github 上提供了一个解决方案演示,它使用 graphql-tools 成功模拟 GraphQL 服务器,但这依赖于对构建的架构进行猴子修补:
// Here we Monkey-patch the schema, as otherwise it will fall back
// to the default serialize which simply returns null.
schema._typeMap.JSON._scalarConfig.serialize = () => {
return { result: 'mocking JSON monkey-patched' }
}
schema._typeMap.MyCustomScalar._scalarConfig.serialize = () => {
return mocks.MyCustomScalar()
}
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可能我在演示中做错了什么,但是如果没有上面的猴子补丁代码,我会收到关于上面提到的自定义类型的错误。
有没有人有比我的演示更好的解决方案,或者任何关于我可能做错了什么的线索,以及我如何更改代码以便演示在不修补模式的情况下工作?
demo中相关代码index.js如下:
/*
** As per:
** http://dev.apollodata.com/tools/graphql-tools/mocking.html
** Note that there are references on the web to graphql-tools.mockServer,
** but these seem to be out of date.
*/
const { graphql, GraphQLScalarType } = require('graphql');
const { makeExecutableSchema, addMockFunctionsToSchema } = require('graphql-tools');
const GraphQLJSON = require('graphql-type-json');
const myCustomScalarType = new GraphQLScalarType({
name: 'MyCustomScalar',
description: 'Description of my custom scalar type',
serialize(value) {
let result;
// Implement your own behavior here by setting the 'result' variable
result = value || "I am the results of myCustomScalarType.serialize";
return result;
},
parseValue(value) {
let result;
// Implement your own behavior here by setting the 'result' variable
result = value || "I am the results of myCustomScalarType.parseValue";
return result;
},
parseLiteral(ast) {
switch (ast.kind) {
// Implement your own behavior here by returning what suits your needs
// depending on ast.kind
}
}
});
const schemaString = `
scalar MyCustomScalar
scalar JSON
type Foo {
aField: MyCustomScalar
bField: JSON
cField: String
}
type Query {
foo: Foo
}
`;
const resolverFunctions = {
Query: {
foo: {
aField: () => {
return 'I am the result of resolverFunctions.Query.foo.aField'
},
bField: () => ({ result: 'of resolverFunctions.Query.foo.bField' }),
cField: () => {
return 'I am the result of resolverFunctions.Query.foo.cField'
}
},
},
};
const mocks = {
Foo: () => ({
// aField: () => mocks.MyCustomScalar(),
// bField: () => ({ result: 'of mocks.foo.bField' }),
cField: () => {
return 'I am the result of mocks.foo.cField'
}
}),
cField: () => {
return 'mocking cField'
},
MyCustomScalar: () => {
return 'mocking MyCustomScalar'
},
JSON: () => {
return { result: 'mocking JSON'}
}
}
const query = `
{
foo {
aField
bField
cField
}
}
`;
const schema = makeExecutableSchema({
typeDefs: schemaString,
resolvers: resolverFunctions
})
addMockFunctionsToSchema({
schema,
mocks
});
// Here we Monkey-patch the schema, as otherwise it will fall back
// to the default serialize which simply returns null.
schema._typeMap.JSON._scalarConfig.serialize = () => {
return { result: 'mocking JSON monkey-patched' }
}
schema._typeMap.MyCustomScalar._scalarConfig.serialize = () => {
return mocks.MyCustomScalar()
}
graphql(schema, query).then((result) => console.log('Got result', JSON.stringify(result, null, 4)));
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我和其他一些人在实时数据源(在我的例子中是 MongoDB/Mongoose)中遇到了类似的问题。我怀疑这是 graphql-tools makeExecutableSchema 的内部内容以及它使用自定义类型摄取基于文本的模式的方式。
这是关于该问题的另一篇文章:How to use graphql-type-json package with GraphQl
我还没有尝试过在代码中构建架构的建议,因此无法确认它是否有效。
我当前的解决方法是在将 JSON 字段(在连接器中)提供给客户端(并在客户端进行解析)时对其进行字符串化,反之亦然。有点笨拙,但我并没有真正使用 GraphQL 来查询和/或有选择地提取 JSON 对象中的属性。我怀疑这对于大型 JSON 对象来说不是最佳选择。
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