Cod*_*der 1 java android dagger-2
匕首模块
@Module
public class NetModule {
@Provides
@Singleton
Gson provideGson() {
GsonBuilder gsonBuilder = new GsonBuilder();
return gsonBuilder.create();
}
@Provides
@Singleton
OkHttpClient provideOkHttpClient() {
OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
return client;
}
@Provides
@Singleton
Retrofit provideRetrofit(Gson gson, OkHttpClient okHttpClient) {
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.baseUrl(BuildConfig.SERVER_BASE_URL)
.client(okHttpClient)
.build();
return retrofit;
}
}
@Module
public class AppModule{
private Application application;
public AppModule(Application application){
this.application = application;
}
@Provides
@Singleton
Application provideApplication() {
return application;
}
}
@Module
public class ImageModule {
@Provides
@Singleton
Picasso providePicasso(Application application, OkHttpClient client) {
Picasso.Builder builder = new Picasso.Builder(application);
builder.downloader(new OkHttp3Downloader(client));
return builder.build();
}
}
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这些是组件
@Singleton
@Component(modules={NetModule.class})
public interface NetComponent {
void inject(MyFragment fragment);
}
@Singleton
@Component(modules={AppModule.class, ImageModule.class}, dependencies = {NetModule.class})
public interface ImageComponent {
void inject(MyFragment fragment);
}
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这就是我注册组件的方式
public class MyApp extends Application{
@Override
public void onCreate() {
netComponent = DaggerNetComponent.builder()
.netModule(new NetModule())
.build();
imageComponent = DaggerImageComponent.builder()
.appModule(new appModule(this))
.imageModule(new ImageModule())
.build();
}
}
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在片段中
public class MyFragment extends Fragment {
@Inject
Retrofit retrofit;
@Inject
Picasso picasso;
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
((MyApp)getActivity().getApplication()).getNetComponent().inject(this);
((MyApp)getActivity().getApplication()).getImageComponent().inject(this);
....
}
}
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我收到如下编译错误
错误:(25, 10) 错误: com.squareup.picasso.Picasso 不能在没有@Inject 构造函数或@Provides- 或@Produces-annotated 方法的情况下提供。
在匕首 2 中实现这一目标的最佳方法是什么?
当组件 A 依赖于类型 B 时,您是说 B 上的每个零参数 getter 都将在 A 的 graph 中可用。这意味着您不需要inject
在 NetComponent 上单独调用,但您需要在 NetComponent 的定义中公开 OkHttpClient。
这意味着 NetComponent 将如下所示:
@Singleton
@Component(modules={NetModule.class})
public interface NetComponent {
/** Exposes OkHttpClient. Used by components depending on NetComponent. */
OkHttpClient getOkHttpClient();
}
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你onCreateView
可能看起来像这样:
@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
Bundle savedInstanceState) {
((MyApp)getActivity().getApplication()).getImageComponent().inject(this);
}
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在内部,Dagger 在两个单独的步骤中生成 DaggerNetComponent 和 DaggerImageComponent,但让 ImageComponent调用新的getOkHttpClient method
. 这也意味着 DaggerImageComponent 可以接受 NetComponent 的任何实现,而不仅仅是 Dagger 生成的一个。
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