管理C++单精度和双精度混合计算的规则是什么?

Dan*_*Dan 6 c++ floating-point precision types type-conversion

例如,这些变量:

result (double)
a (double)
b (float)
c (float)
d (double)
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一个简单的计算:

result = a * (b + c) * d
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如何以及何时转换类型以及如何计算每次计算的精度?

Mar*_*ork 14

所有操作都在相同类型的对象上完成(假设是正常的算术运算).

如果编写使用不同类型的程序,编译器将自动升级ONE参数,使它们都相同.

在这种情况下,浮动将升级为双打:

result      = a * (b + c) * d

float  tmp1 = b + c;            // Plus operation done on floats.
                                // So the result is a float

double tmp2 = a * (double)tmp1; // Multiplication done on double (as `a` is double)
                                // so tmp1 will be up converted to a double.

double tmp3 = tmp2 * d;         // Multiplication done on doubles.
                                // So result is a double

result      = tmp3;             // No conversion as tmp3 is same type as result.
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