Redis尝试连接到Heroku上的localhost而不是REDIS_URL

Question

Redis尝试连接到Heroku上的localhost而不是REDIS_URL

我有一个Rails应用程序,它使用Redis进行后台工作.在Heroku上我使用Heroku Redis附加组件.当我部署到Heroku时,它给了我这个错误:

Redis::CannotConnectError: Error connecting to Redis on 127.0.0.1:6379

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它似乎尝试连接到localhost.我在Heroku上有一个REDIS_URL和REDIS_PROVIDER环境变量.这就是我的redis.rb样子:

if Rails.env.production?
  uri = URI.parse(ENV["REDIS_URL"])
else
  uri = URI.parse("redis://localhost:6379")
end
Resque.redis = Redis.new(:host => uri.host, :port => uri.port, :password => uri.password)

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这是我的Procfile:

web: bundle exec unicorn -p $PORT -c ./config/unicorn.rb
worker: env TERM_CHILD=1 bundle exec rake environment resque:work QUEUE=* COUNT=1

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任何想法为什么它不起作用？即使我改变redis.rb所以它只有REDIS_URLas url,它也会给出相同的错误.

更新:添加错误跟踪:

remote:        Redis::CannotConnectError: Error connecting to Redis on 127.0.0.1:6379 (Errno::ECONNREFUSED)
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:345:in `rescue in establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:331:in `establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:101:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:293:in `with_reconnect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:100:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:364:in `ensure_connected'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:221:in `block in process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:306:in `logging'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:220:in `process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:120:in `call'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:351:in `block in time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `block in synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:350:in `time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:435:in `call_with_namespace'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:321:in `method_missing'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:100:in `redis_time_available?'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:15:in `initialize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `new'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `redis='
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `block in load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:328:in `require_environment!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:448:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.0/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        Errno::ECONNREFUSED: Connection refused - connect(2) for 127.0.0.1:6379
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:206:in `rescue in connect_addrinfo'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:198:in `connect_addrinfo'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:239:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each_with_index'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:313:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:336:in `establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:101:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:293:in `with_reconnect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:100:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:364:in `ensure_connected'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:221:in `block in process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:306:in `logging'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:220:in `process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:120:in `call'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:351:in `block in time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `block in synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:350:in `time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:435:in `call_with_namespace'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:321:in `method_missing'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:100:in `redis_time_available?'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:15:in `initialize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `new'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `redis='
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `block in load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:328:in `require_environment!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:448:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.0/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        IO::EINPROGRESSWaitWritable: Operation now in progress - connect(2) would block
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:199:in `connect_addrinfo'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:239:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `each_with_index'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:237:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/connection/ruby.rb:313:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:336:in `establish_connection'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:101:in `block in connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:293:in `with_reconnect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:100:in `connect'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:364:in `ensure_connected'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:221:in `block in process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:306:in `logging'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:220:in `process'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis/client.rb:120:in `call'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:351:in `block in time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `block in synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:58:in `synchronize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-3.3.3/lib/redis.rb:350:in `time'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:435:in `call_with_namespace'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/redis-namespace-1.5.3/lib/redis/namespace.rb:321:in `method_missing'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:100:in `redis_time_available?'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque/data_store.rb:15:in `initialize'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `new'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-1.27.2/lib/resque.rb:125:in `redis='
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `block in load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:287:in `load'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:648:in `block in load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/notifications.rb:166:in `instrument'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:647:in `load_config_initializer'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:612:in `block (2 levels) in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/engine.rb:611:in `block in <class:Engine>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `instance_exec'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:30:in `run'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:55:in `block in run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `each'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:44:in `tsort_each_child'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/initializable.rb:54:in `run_initializers'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:352:in `initialize!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/config/environment.rb:5:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `block in require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:259:in `load_dependency'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/activesupport-5.0.1/lib/active_support/dependencies.rb:293:in `require'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:328:in `require_environment!'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/railties-5.0.1/lib/rails/application.rb:448:in `block in run_tasks_blocks'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/sprockets-rails-3.2.0/lib/sprockets/rails/task.rb:62:in `block (2 levels) in define'
remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/rake-12.0.0/exe/rake:27:in `<top (required)>'
remote:        Tasks: TOP => environment
remote:        (See full trace by running task with --trace)
remote:  !
remote:  !     Precompiling assets failed.
remote:  !     Attempted to access a nonexistent database:
remote:  !     https://devcenter.heroku.com/articles/pre-provision-database
remote:  !
remote:  !     Push rejected, failed to compile Ruby app.
remote: 
remote:  !     Push failed
remote: Verifying deploy....
remote: 
remote: !   Push rejected to backbone-app-staging.
remote: 
To git@heroku.com:backbone-app-staging.git
 ! [remote rejected] rails5 -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
error: failed to push some refs to 'git@heroku.com:backbone-app-staging.git'

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Answer 1

Pau*_*rth 7

我可以想到两种可能性:

ENV['REDIS_URL']在初始化程序运行之前是否有设置？例如,你有一个.env文件检查到git覆盖Heroku变量？
你说这段代码来自redis.rb.你有config/initializers/resque.rb吗？怎么样config/resque.yml？无论是那些可能还试图打开一个Redis的连接.(如果您可以发布错误的整个堆栈跟踪,您可以确认或排除它.)或者您使用Redis进行除Resque之外的任何其他操作？

您还可以执行一些printf调试并更改初始化程序以说:

if Rails.env.production?
  puts "production: #{ENV['REDIS_URL']}"
  uri = URI.parse(ENV["REDIS_URL"])
else
  puts "not production"
  uri = URI.parse("redis://localhost:6379")
end

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这应该可以帮助您澄清正在发生的事情.(您可能需要使用Rails.logger.info而不是puts.)

编辑:堆栈跟踪非常有用!果然,您自己的初始化程序根本就不存在,但还有其他代码尝试加载自己的redis连接,这里:

remote:        /tmp/build_329306a238b046dda86a54d29db48f4c/vendor/bundle/ruby/2.4.0/gems/resque-web-0.0.9/config/initializers/resque_config.rb:4:in `<top (required)>'

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如果你查看那个宝石,你可以看到它是这样做的:

require 'resque'

config = ENV.fetch("RAILS_RESQUE_REDIS", "127.0.0.1:6379")
Resque.redis = config

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所以我认为答案是RAILS_RESQUE_REDIS 另外设置REDIS_URL.您可以使用Heroku config:set命令来执行此操作.

Answer 2

cef*_*edo 4

您忘记将 USERNAME 传递给连接器，并且您的 REDIS_URL 可能已被服务提供商更改...

我推荐使用

$redis = if Rails.env.production? ? Redis.new(ENV["REDIS_URL"]) : Redis.new("redis://localhost:6379")

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最好使用您的服务提供商设置的 env 变量，例如ENV['REDISCLOUD_URL']，因为如果他们出于任何动机更改 url，例如当您更新计划或他们需要更改其基础设施时...他们只需设置变量即可对您来说是透明的，不会造成任何服务中断。

如果您自己维护，并且他们更改了 url，您的应用程序将失去访问权限，直到您发现 URL 应该更改并再次REDIS_URL设置更新REDIS_URL

OBS

如果问题是在设置worker时...问题甚至可能是它没有在正确的环境中启动，至少如果你在Rails 5上运行它，你应该将你的resque Rakefile配置为

#If you're using Rails 5.x, include the following in lib/tasks/resque.rb:

require 'resque/tasks'
task 'resque:setup' => :environment

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