AVCaptureSession和预览层无法填满整个屏幕

Question

所以，我试图用相机我的手机在我的应用程序，我是成功的，但不幸的是，使用预览时，该层不填充整个屏幕下面是一个图像向您展示它是什么样子

这是我的代码：

if let previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession) {
        self.previewLayer = previewLayer
        self.view.layer.addSublayer(self.previewLayer)
        self.previewLayer.frame = self.view.layer.frame
        captureSession.startRunning()

        let dataOutput = AVCaptureVideoDataOutput()
        dataOutput.videoSettings = [(kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as NSString):NSNumber(value:kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA)]

        dataOutput.alwaysDiscardsLateVideoFrames = true

        if captureSession.canAddOutput(dataOutput) {
            captureSession.addOutput(dataOutput)
        }

        captureSession.commitConfiguration()


        let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.Osmo.captureQueue")
        dataOutput.setSampleBufferDelegate(self, queue: queue)
    }

Answer 1

发生这种情况的原因是，您试图从具有自动布局约束的视图中设置预览层的框架。尝试向viewDidLayoutSubviews您的视图控制器添加方法的重写：

override func viewDidLayoutSubviews() {
    super.viewDidLayoutSubviews()
    self.previewLayer.frame = self.view.layer.bounds
}

Answer 2

请尝试以下操作：

if let previewLayer = AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer(session: captureSession) {
        self.previewLayer = previewLayer
        self.previewLayer.frame = self.view.bounds
        self.previewLayer.videoGravity = AVLayerVideoGravityResizeAspectFill
        self.view.layer.insertSublayer(self.previewLayer, at: 0)
        captureSession.startRunning()

        let dataOutput = AVCaptureVideoDataOutput()
        dataOutput.videoSettings = [(kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey as NSString):NSNumber(value:kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA)]

        dataOutput.alwaysDiscardsLateVideoFrames = true

        if captureSession.canAddOutput(dataOutput) {
            captureSession.addOutput(dataOutput)
        }

        captureSession.commitConfiguration()


        let queue = DispatchQueue(label: "com.Osmo.captureQueue")
        dataOutput.setSampleBufferDelegate(self, queue: queue)
    }