sme*_*dak 9 java arraylist findby spring-data-jpa
我想问一下如何使用带有List属性的class的exampleMatcher.让我们假设,我们有一个可以同时拥有多个角色的用户.我希望从DB获得具有用户角色的所有用户
实体
@Entity(name = "UserEntity")
public class User {
Private Long id;
private String name;
private String surname;
@OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
@JoinColumn
private Address address;
@ManyToMany(cascade = CascadeType.MERGE, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
@JoinColumn
private List<UserRole> roles;
}
@Entity
public class UserRole {
private Long id;
private String name;
}
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我发送一个带有一些属性的User类到getExampleEntity.我正在尝试从UI发送所选角色的列表.
控制器中的功能
@Override
protected User getExampleEntity() {
User clonedUser = new User();
List<UserRole> selectedRole = new ArrayList<>();
// this cycle just find and add all roles in db based on selection from UI
for (Long roleID : selectedUserRoleIDs)
selectedRole.add(userRoleService.find(roleID));
clonedUser.setRoles(selectedRole);
return clonedUser;
}
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来自JpaRepository的函数,它使用示例Matcher调用findByExample函数.
@Override
public List<TObjectType> findByExample(int first, int pageSize, String sortField, Sort.Direction sortOrder, TObjectType type)
{
PageRequest pageRequest = getPageRequest(first, pageSize, sortField, sortOrder);
ExampleMatcher exampleMatcher = getExampleMatcher();
Example<TObjectType> example = Example.of(type, exampleMatcher);
return repository.findAll(example, pageRequest).getContent();
}
/**
* Generates an example matcher for the instance of {@link TObjectType}.
* This can be overriden if a custom matcher is needed! The default property matcher ignores the "id" path and ignores null values.
* @return
*/
protected ExampleMatcher getExampleMatcher() {
return ExampleMatcher.matching()
.withStringMatcher(ExampleMatcher.StringMatcher.CONTAINING)
.withIgnoreNullValues();
}
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如果将发送具有属性名称/姓氏的用户甚至是Address类中的任何属性,它将作为一个梦想,但它不适用于List角色.我将非常感谢如何解决这个问题以及如何使用带有TObjectType数组的findByExample作为属性.非常感谢你
编辑:我发现了问题.有一个repository.findAll函数的代码(org.springframework.data.repository.query.QueryByExampleExecutor#findAll)
@Override
public <S extends T> Page<S> findAll(Example<S> example, Pageable pageable) {
ExampleSpecification<S> spec = new ExampleSpecification<S>(example);
Class<S> probeType = example.getProbeType();
TypedQuery<S> query = getQuery(new ExampleSpecification<S>(example), probeType, pageable);
return pageable == null ? new PageImpl<S>(query.getResultList()) : readPage(query, probeType, pageable, spec);
}
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生成的查询不包含列表属性,但我不知道为什么它包含在Example对象中.有人遇到过这个问题吗?我想只有一些设置/注释问题.
您应该首先尝试使用变压器。下面的示例是针对 Mongodb 的,但您可以查看方法。在我的例子中,用户类包含角色列表作为字符串:
final ExampleMatcher matcher = ExampleMatcher.matching()
.withIgnoreNullValues()
.withMatcher("roles", match -> match.transform(source -> ((BasicDBList) source).iterator().next()).caseSensitive());
users = userRepository.findAll(Example.of(criteria, matcher), pageRequest);
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