AsyncTask和Looper.prepare()错误

Question

我有以下代码

class OverlayTask extends AsyncTask<Void, Void, Void> {
    @Override
    public void onPreExecute() {

        if (sites != null) {
            myMapView.getOverlays().remove(sites);
            myMapView.invalidate();
            sites = null;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public Void doInBackground(Void... unused) {
            grabShipsWithLocation();
            return (null);
    }

    @Override
    public void onPostExecute(Void unused) {
        myMapView.getOverlays().add(sites);
        myMapView.invalidate();
        isLoading = false;
    }
}

这似乎在一些测试设备上工作正常,但我发现在开发控制台上出现了很多错误.我似乎无法弄清楚为什么以及在哪里放置这个Looper.prepare().需要它吗？

java.lang.ExceptionInInitializerError
at com.test.appname.FinderMain$1.gotLocation(FinderMain.java:286)
at com.test.appname.MyLocation$GetLastLocation.run(MyLocation.java:89)
at java.util.Timer$TimerImpl.run(Timer.java:289)
Caused by: java.lang.RuntimeException: Can't create handler inside thread that has not called Looper.prepare()
at android.os.Handler.<init>(Handler.java:121)
at android.os.AsyncTask$InternalHandler.<init>(AsyncTask.java:421)
at android.os.AsyncTask$InternalHandler.<init>(AsyncTask.java:421)
at android.os.AsyncTask.<clinit>(AsyncTask.java:152)

按要求MyLocation.java

    class GetLastLocation extends TimerTask {
    @Override
    public void run() {
         lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerGps);
         lm.removeUpdates(locationListenerNetwork);

         Location net_loc=null, gps_loc=null;
         if(gps_enabled)
             gps_loc=lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.NETWORK_PROVIDER);
         if(network_enabled)
             net_loc=lm.getLastKnownLocation(LocationManager.GPS_PROVIDER);

         //if there are both values use the latest one
         if(gps_loc!=null && net_loc!=null){
             if(gps_loc.getTime()>net_loc.getTime())
                 locationResult.gotLocation(gps_loc);
             else
                 locationResult.gotLocation(net_loc);
             return;
         }

         if(gps_loc!=null){
             locationResult.gotLocation(gps_loc); //Line 89
             return;
         }
         if(net_loc!=null){
             locationResult.gotLocation(net_loc);
             return;
         }
         locationResult.gotLocation(null);
    }
}

Answer 1

很长的故事:

AsyncTask内部使用a Handler.处理程序基本上允许您Runnables从处理程序分配给的线程上的另一个线程发布,在这种情况下,AsyncTask它始终是调用它的线程.但这仅适用于已Looper准备好的线程.

有关更多信息,请参阅http://developer.android.com/reference/android/os/Handler.html

短篇故事:

只需将每个调用FinderMain$1.gotLocation或其中的创建包装AsyncTask在一个中Runnable,然后将其发布到Handler绑定到UI线程,如下所示:

class GetLastLocation extends TimerTask {
    private Handler mHandler = new Handler(Looper.getMainLooper());

    @Override
    public void run() {
       // ...
       mHandler.post(new Runnable() {
          public void run() {
              locationResult.gotLocation(null);
          }
       });
       // ...
     }
}

Answer 2

我试过这个...它有效,希望它会帮助你..

protected class Asyctast extends AsyncTask<String, Integer, Integer>
{

    @Override
    protected Integer doInBackground(String... params) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub


        Log.d("Asynctask", ""+params);  
Looper.prepare();   

         ImageThumbnailsActivity m = new ImageThumbnailsActivity();

            Toast.makeText(ImageThumbnailsActivity.this,""+params ,Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
            final Dialog dialog_options = new Dialog(ImageThumbnailsActivity.this);
            dialog_options.setContentView(R.layout.option);
            dialog_options.show();
        Looper.loop();
        return null;
    }       
}