Men*_*ens 3 c# xaml mvvm windows-runtime uwp
一段时间以来,我一直在努力解决如何与 WinRT/UWP 应用程序中的绑定级别的设置进行最佳“交互”。我一直在寻找与此相关的最佳实践,但尚未找到明确的答案。到目前为止,我在我的应用程序中所做的事情如下:
创建一个继承自 BindableBase 的 AppSettings 类,看起来有点像这样:
public class AppSettings : BindableBase
{
ApplicationDataContainer localSettings = ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings;
public string MySetting
{
get
{
if (!localSettings.Values.ContainsKey("MySetting"))
localSettings.Values["MySetting"] = "Some default value";
return localSettings.Values["MySetting"].ToString();
}
set
{
localSettings.Values["MySetting"] = value;
RaisePropertyChanged();
}
}
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)定义一个具有 AppSettings 属性的 ViewModel:
public class SettingsViewModel
{
public AppSettings Settings { get; set; } = new AppSettings();
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)绑定到视图中的 Settings 属性:
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Settings.MySetting, Mode=TwoWay}">
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)我过去见过并使用过具有设置服务的实现,但这些应用程序不需要设置更改立即生效。所以我基本上要问的是:如果对设置的更改应立即生效,那么上述实现是绑定到设置的好方法吗?如果没有,你有什么推荐?
小智 5
我受到这篇文章的启发,所以我想出了一些更优雅的东西,以避免多次复制和粘贴属性名称(键)。我使用以下内容:
public class SettingsViewModel : BindableBase
{
public string MyProperty
{
get
{
return Get("MyProperty", "SomeDefaultValue");
}
set
{
Set("MyProperty", value);
}
}
public T Get<T>(string PropertyName, T DefaultValue)
{
//If setting doesn't exist, create it.
if (!App.Settings.ContainsKey(PropertyName))
App.Settings[PropertyName] = DefaultValue;
return (T)App.Settings[PropertyName];
}
public void Set<T>(string PropertyName, T Value)
{
//If setting doesn't exist or the value is different, create the setting or set new value, respectively.
if (!App.Settings.ContainsKey(PropertyName) || !((T)App.Settings[PropertyName]).Equals(Value))
{
App.Settings[PropertyName] = Value;
OnPropertyChanged(PropertyName);
}
}
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
假设您的App类定义了以下属性:
public static IPropertySet Settings
{
get
{
return Windows.Storage.ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings.Values;
}
}
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
后者比书写更方便,
ApplicationData.Current.LocalSettings.Values
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)
并且仍然可以在全球范围内访问。
| 归档时间: |
|
| 查看次数: |
1248 次 |
| 最近记录: |