如何使用 PHP 发送 FCM 通知？

Question

如何使用 PHP 发送 FCM 通知？

Jam*_*lah 0 php android curl firebase firebase-cloud-messaging

我尝试使用 PHP 代码/网络浏览器发送 FCM。

但问题是当我使用 PHP 网络浏览器发送它时：

FCM 通知仅出现在虚拟设备上。
FCM 通知不会出现在真实的手机设备上。

而且我只能使用 Firebase 控制台将 FCM 通知发送到真实的手机设备。

有人可以帮忙吗？代码如下。

<?php
require "init.php";
global $con;
    if(isset($_POST['Submit'])){
        $message     = $_POST['message'];
        $title       = $_POST['title'];
        $path_to_fcm = 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send'; 
        $server_key  = "AAAA2gV_U_I:APA91bHA28EUGmA3BrDXFInGy-snx8wW6eZ_RUE7EtOyM99pbfrVZU_ME-FU0O9_dUxYpM30OYF8KWYlixod_PfwbgLNoovzdkdJ4F-30vY8X_tBz0CMrajCIAgbNVRfw203YdRGli";    
        $sql     = "SELECT fcm_token FROM fcm_table";
        $result  = mysqli_query($con, $sql);
        $row     = mysqli_fetch_row($result);
            $key = $row[0];
        $headers = array('Authorization:key=' .$server_key, 'Content-Type:application/json');
        $fields  = array('to' => $key, 'notification' => array('title' => $title, 'body'=> $message));
        $payload = json_encode($fields);
        $curl_session = curl_init();
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_URL, $path_to_fcm);
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_POST, true);
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_IPRESOLVE, CURL_IPRESOLVE_V4);
        curl_setopt($curl_session, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $payload);
        $result = curl_exec($curl_session);
        curl_close($curl_session);
        mysqli_close($con);
    }   
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>FCM Notification</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action='fcm_notification.php' method="POST">
        <table>
            <tr>
                <td>Title : </td>
                <td><input type="text" name="title" required="required" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td>Message : </td>
                <td><input type="text" name="message"  required="required" /></td>
            </tr>
            <tr>
                <td><input type="submit" name="Submit" value="Send notification"></td>

            </tr>
        </table> 
    </form>
</body>
</html>

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谢谢。

Answer 1

小智 5

通过以下方式，您可以使用谷歌 FCM 向手机发送推送通知。对我来说，它按预期工作。添加密钥'priority' => 'high'

function sendPushNotification($fields = array())
{
    $API_ACCESS_KEY = 'YOUR KEY';
    $headers = array
    (
        'Authorization: key=' . $API_ACCESS_KEY,
        'Content-Type: application/json'
    );
    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_URL, 'https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send' );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_POST, true );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false );
    curl_setopt( $ch,CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, json_encode( $fields ) );
    $result = curl_exec($ch );
    curl_close( $ch );
    return $result;
}

$title = 'Whatever';
$message = 'Lorem ipsum';
$fields = array
(
    'registration_ids'  => ['deviceID'],
    'data'          => '',
    'priority' => 'high',
    'notification' => array(
        'body' => $message,
        'title' => $title,
        'sound' => 'default',
        'icon' => 'icon'
    )
);

sendPushNotification($fields);

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