控制器测试：<302: Found> 重定向到 <http://www.example.com/users/sign_in>

Question

我在 ruby​​ on rails (rails v. 5.001) 中进行单元测试时遇到问题。我使用 devise 和 cancancan 进行授权。用户需要登录测试单元，但如何在不重定向到http://www.example.com/users/sign_in 的情况下实现这一点？这是代码：

约会_控制器_测试.rb

require 'test_helper'

class AppointmentsControllerTest < ActionDispatch::IntegrationTest
  include Devise::Test::IntegrationHelpers

  def sign_in(user)
    post user_session_path \
      "heiko@me.com"    => user.email,
      "hhdk#s0" => user.password
  end

  setup do
    @heikoAppointment = appointments(:appointment_heiko)
    @heiko = users(:user_heiko)
    sign_in(@heiko)
  end

  test "should get index" do
    get appointments_url
    assert_response :success
  end

  test "should get new" do
    sign_in(@heiko)
    get new_appointment_url
    assert_response :success
  end

这是我运行测试时得到的错误：

Error:
AppointmentsControllerTest#test_should_get_new [C:/Users/Clemens/meindorfladen/Server/test/controllers/appointments_controller_test.rb:33]:
Expected response to be a <2XX: success>, but was a <302: Found> redirect to <http://www.example.com/users/sign_in>

Answer 1

问题是您的用户未得到确认。

你需要传入

confirmed_at = Time.now

给您创建的用户。这将阻止您被重定向。