如何解决heroku"您正在尝试在更改Gemfile后以部署模式安装"错误？

Question

我知道这个问题已经出现在SA上了 - 但是,没有什么能解决这个问题.据我所知,这只是表明我的gemfile和gemfile.lock文件不同步.删除gemfile.lock文件并重新捆绑应解决此问题.我已经尝试过多次尝试调整我的gemfile,提交和推送---但是,没有任何效果.任何熟悉这个heroku堆栈跟踪的人都可以提供一些指导吗？这突然改变了我.

尝试:

- remove gemfile.lock and bundle install
- update bundler
- remove older versions of multiple installed gems
- 

git push heroku
 Counting objects: 41, done.
 Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
 Compressing objects: 100% (40/40), done.
 Writing objects: 100% (41/41), 5.64 KiB | 0 bytes/s, done.
 Total 41 (delta 27), reused 0 (delta 0)

 remote: Compressing source files... done.
 remote: Building source:
 remote:
 remote: -----> Ruby app detected
 remote: -----> Compiling Ruby/Rails
 remote: -----> Using Ruby version: ruby-2.3.1
 remote: -----> Installing dependencies using bundler 1.13.6
 remote:        Running: bundle install --without development:test --path vendor/bundle --binstubs vendor/bundle/bin -j4 --deployment
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/rails/sprockets-rails.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/jonatack/will_paginate.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/kesha-antonov/simple_form.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/sonalkr132/spring.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        You are trying to install in deployment mode after changing
 remote:        your Gemfile. Run `bundle install` elsewhere and add the
 remote:        updated Gemfile.lock to version control.
 remote:        You have added to the Gemfile:
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/jonatack/will_paginate.git (at master)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/kesha-antonov/simple_form.git (at rails-5-0)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/rails/sprockets-rails.git (at master)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git (at master)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/sonalkr132/spring.git (at bundler-dep)
 remote:        You have deleted from the Gemfile:
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/jonatack/will_paginate.git (at master@3c86149)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/kesha-antonov/simple_form.git (at
 remote:        rails-5-0@a1561c9)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/rails/sprockets-rails.git (at master@6fa795a)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git (at master@63e81bc)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/sonalkr132/spring.git (at bundler-dep@0caed19)
 remote:        Bundler Output: The git source `git://github.com/rails/sprockets-rails.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/jonatack/will_paginate.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/kesha-antonov/simple_form.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        The git source `git://github.com/sonalkr132/spring.git` uses the `git` protocol, which transmits data without encryption. Disable this warning with `bundle config git.allow_insecure true`, or switch to the `https` protocol to keep your data secure.
 remote:        You are trying to install in deployment mode after changing
 remote:        your Gemfile. Run `bundle install` elsewhere and add the
 remote:        updated Gemfile.lock to version control.
 remote:
 remote:        You have added to the Gemfile:
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/jonatack/will_paginate.git (at master)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/kesha-antonov/simple_form.git (at rails-5-0)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/rails/sprockets-rails.git (at master)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git (at master)
 remote:        * source: git://github.com/sonalkr132/spring.git (at bundler-dep)
 remote:
 remote:        You have deleted from the Gemfile:
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/jonatack/will_paginate.git (at master@3c86149)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/kesha-antonov/simple_form.git (at
 remote:        rails-5-0@a1561c9)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/rails/sprockets-rails.git (at master@6fa795a)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/sinatra/sinatra.git (at master@63e81bc)
 remote:        * source: https://github.com/sonalkr132/spring.git (at bundler-dep@0caed19)
 remote:  !
 remote:  !     Failed to install gems via Bundler.
 remote:  !
 remote:  !     Push rejected, failed to compile Ruby app.
 remote:
 remote:  !     Push failed
 remote: Verifying deploy...
 remote:
 remote: !  Push rejected to xxxxxx.
 remote:
 To git@heroku.com:xxxxxx.git
 ! [remote rejected] master -> master (pre-receive hook declined)
 error: failed to push some refs to 'git@heroku.com:xxxxxx.git'

Answer 1

强制heroku使用https://而不是git://协议,添加BUNDLE_GITHUB__HTTPS(注意双下划线)作为环境变量并将其设置为true(Settings在本Config Vars节中的选项卡下的heroku应用程序的仪表板中).