Dee*_*are 3 generics uiviewcontroller nib ios swift
目前以相同的nibname加载viewcontroller我使用代码如下
let recommendationVC : RecommendationVC = RecommendationVC(nibName: "RecommendationVC", bundle: nil)
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我感觉不需要指定nibname,因为它与控制器名称相同。所以我决定使用泛型,并使用泛型推断类型和笔尖名称
protocol NibIdentifiable {
static var nibNameIdentifier: String { get }
}
// MARK: - Indentifies each storyboard from its classname.
extension NibIdentifiable where Self: UIViewController {
static var nibNameIdentifier: String {
return String(describing: self)
}
}
extension UIViewController :NibIdentifiable
{
}
extension UIViewController {
func instantiate<Controller: UIViewController>(_: Controller.Type) -> Controller where Controller: NibIdentifiable {
guard let controller = Self(nibName:Controller.nibNameIdentifier,bundle:nil) as? Controller else {
fatalError("Could not dequeue cell with identifier: \(Controller.nibNameIdentifier)")
}
return controller
}
}
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但是在尝试创建VC实例时,
let recommendationVC :RecommendationVC = UIViewController.instantiate()
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接收错误 无法推断通用参数“控制器”
这种方法有什么问题?
添加UIViewController的扩展
extension UIViewController {
static func instantiateFromNib() -> Self {
func instantiateFromNib<T: UIViewController>(_ viewType: T.Type) -> T {
return T.init(nibName: String(describing: T.self), bundle: nil)
}
return instantiateFromNib(self)
}
}
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然后像那样使用
让myViewController = MyViewController.instantiateFromNib()
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