django.db.utils.OperationalError: 服务器意外关闭了连接

Question

无法解决是什么错误。

django.db.utils.OperationalError: server closed the connection unexpectedly
    This probably means the server terminated abnormally
    before or while processing the request.

当我运行以下任何命令时，我一直在获取跟踪

1. python manage.py makemigrations
2. python manage.py runserver

Unhandled exception in thread started by <function wrapper at     0x0000000003DAC4A8>
Traceback (most recent call last): File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\utils\autoreload.py", line 226, in wrapper fn(*args, **kwargs)
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site packages\django\core\management\commands\runserver.py", line 124, in inner_run
    self.check_migrations()
  File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\core\management\base.py", line 437, in check_migrations
    executor = MigrationExecutor(connections[DEFAULT_DB_ALIAS])
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\executor.py", line 20, in __init__
    self.loader = MigrationLoader(self.connection)
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\loader.py", line 52, in __init__
    self.build_graph()
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\loader.py", line 203, in build_graph
    self.applied_migrations = recorder.applied_migrations()
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 65, in applied_migrations
    self.ensure_schema()
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\migrations\recorder.py", line 52, in ensure_schema
    if self.Migration._meta.db_table in self.connection.introspection.table_names(self.connection.cursor()):
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 231, in cursor
    cursor = self.make_debug_cursor(self._cursor())
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 204, in _cursor
    self.ensure_connection()
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 199, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\utils.py", line 94, in __exit__
    six.reraise(dj_exc_type, dj_exc_value, traceback)
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 199, in ensure_connection
    self.connect()
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\base\base.py", line 171, in connect
    self.connection = self.get_new_connection(conn_params)
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\django\db\backends\postgresql\base.py", line 176, in get_new_connection
    connection = Database.connect(**conn_params)
    File "C:\Python27\lib\site-packages\psycopg2\__init__.py", line 164, in connect
    conn = _connect(dsn, connection_factory=connection_factory, async=async)
django.db.utils.OperationalError: server closed the connection unexpectedly
        This probably means the server terminated abnormally
        before or while processing the request.

提前致谢。

Answer 1

这通常意味着您的 PostgreSQL 服务器未正常运行。您可能想通过以下方式重新启动它

Linux

sudo /etc/init.d/postgresql restart

视窗

sc stop postgresql
sc start postgresql

Mac OS X

如何在 Mac OS X 上启动 PostgreSQL 服务器？

如果重新启动修复了该问题，请注意，先前服务器故障的根本原因仍需要调查。