PHPUnit Laravel InvalidArgumentException:无法找到名称为[factory] ​​[App\User]的工厂

Question

我在测试中有一个设置功能,它执行以下操作

function setUp()
{
    $this->user = factory(User::class)->create();
}

我使用过"use App\User;" 在最顶端.

这是我的模型工厂

/** @var \Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factory $factory */
$factory->define(App\User::class, function (Faker\Generator $faker) {
    static $password;

    return [
        'name' => $faker->name,
        'email' => $faker->unique()->safeEmail,
        'password' => $password ?: $password = bcrypt('secret'),
        'remember_token' => str_random(10),
    ];
});

当runnning phpunit我得到错误

InvalidArgumentException: Unable to locate factory with name [default] [App\User].

但是:如果我去php工匠修补一下

factory(User::class)->create();

它工作...我尝试了App\User :: class和其他东西,甚至直接把它放在测试中而不是setUp方法.奇怪的是,同一文件中的另一个工厂正在运行.

Answer 1

我找到了解决方案:我需要调用父setUp函数

function setUp()
{
    parent::setUp(); // was missing

    $this->user = factory(App\User::class)->create();
}