如何使用Spring AOP(AspectJ样式)访问方法属性？

Question

我需要通过使用注释作为切入点来接受一些方法及其属性,但是如何访问这些方法属性.我有以下代码,可以在方法运行之前成功运行代码,但我只是不知道如何访问这些attrbiutes.

package my.package;

import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;

@Aspect
public class MyAspect {

 @Pointcut(value="execution(public * *(..))")
 public void anyPublicMethod() {
 }

 @Around("anyPublicMethod() && @annotation(myAnnotation )")
 public Object myAspect(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp, MyAnnotation myAnnotation)
    throws Throwable {

  // how can I access method attributes here ?
  System.out.println("hello aspect!");
  return pjp.proceed();
 }
}

Answer 1

你可以从ProceedingJoinPoint对象中获取它们:

@Around("anyPublicMethod() && @annotation(myAnnotation )")
public Object myAspect(final ProceedingJoinPoint pjp,
    final MyAnnotation myAnnotation) throws Throwable{

    // retrieve the methods parameter types (static):
    final Signature signature = pjp.getStaticPart().getSignature();
    if(signature instanceof MethodSignature){
        final MethodSignature ms = (MethodSignature) signature;
        final Class<?>[] parameterTypes = ms.getParameterTypes();
        for(final Class<?> pt : parameterTypes){
            System.out.println("Parameter type:" + pt);
        }
    }

    // retrieve the runtime method arguments (dynamic)
    for(final Object argument : pjp.getArgs()){
        System.out.println("Parameter value:" + argument);
    }

    return pjp.proceed();
}

Answer 2

ProceedingJoinPointhas pjp.getArgs(),返回方法的所有参数.

(但这些被称为参数/参数,而不是属性)