按值删除jsonb数组元素

sim*_*man 8 arrays postgresql json jsonb

我确实弄清楚如何从一个数组中删除单个记录的值,但是如何为其中许多记录删除它.问题在于我如何使用子查询.因为它必须只返回单个元素.也许我的方法是错的.


    Given input: '{attributes:['is_new', 'is_old']}'
    Expected result '{attributes: ['is_old']}' #remove 'is_new' from jsonb array


    Real example:
    #   sku  |           properties 
    # -------+--------------------------------
    #  nu3_1 | {                             +
    #        |     "name": "silly_hodgkin",  +
    #        |     "type": "food",           +
    #        |     "attributes": [           +
    #        |         "is_gluten_free",     +
    #        |         "is_lactose_free",    +
    #        |         "is_new"              +
    #        |     ]                         +
    #        | }  


#Query that removes single array element:

SELECT c.sku, jsonb_agg(el) FROM
catalog c JOIN (select sku, jsonb_array_elements_text(properties->'attributes') as el from catalog) c2 ON c.sku=c2.sku where el  'is_new'
GROUP BY c.sku;

#Update query that removes single array element in single record

UPDATE catalog SET properties=jsonb_set(properties, '{attributes}', (
    SELECT jsonb_agg(el) FROM
    catalog c JOIN (select sku, jsonb_array_elements_text(properties->'attributes') as el from catalog) c2 ON c.sku=c2.sku
    WHERE el  'is_new' AND c.sku='nu3_1'
    GROUP BY c.sku
    )
) WHERE sku='nu3_1';

问题是.如何为许多数据库记录的值删除jsonb数组元素?

kli*_*lin 14

使用jsonb_set()和删除操作符-:

update catalog
set properties = 
    jsonb_set(properties, '{attributes}', (properties->'attributes') - 'is_new');
Run Code Online (Sandbox Code Playgroud)

在rextester中测试它.

  • 你好,@klin,如果我有一个字段“parents”,内容为“[123, 345, 789]”,我可以用 jsonb_set 删除一个“123”元素吗?或者是否还有其他解决方案? (3认同)