为Python/Django开发描述您的自定义Vim编辑器?

was*_*ans 27 python ide django vim

我最近完全切换到Vim用于我的所有Python/Django开发.我花了很多时间来定制它到今天的程度,上帝知道我有多难找到适合Python/Django开发的最佳vim插件的帮助.

我决定问这个问题,所以像我这样的人可以直接从你的经验中受益:你已经构建了完美的Python/Djangoish Vim编辑器?为我们描述它(插件,脚本,自定义.vimrc,colorschemes ..etc).

谢谢

我的配置

好的,这是我自己的配置.实际上我已经选择创建一个简单的Vim配置,这样我就可以掌握我选择安装的少量插件,而不是制作一大堆我永远不会掌握也不会使用的插件.这是我最常使用的插件列表:

  • NERDTree用于文件管理,
  • SnipMate是TextMate的片段功能的实现,
  • 代码完成由Omnicompletion处理,默认情况下在Vim中出现,
  • Pydoc将Python文档集成到Vim中,
  • 用于源代码浏览的 TagList,在大文件中非常有用.
  • Pyflakes脚本通过警告动态突出显示Python代码

另外我在$ HOME/.vim/ftplugin /中创建了一个包含这个脚本的python.vim文件,所以我只需运行Shift + e即可从Vim运行python代码:

" Execute file being edited with <Shift> + e:
map <buffer> <S-e> :w<CR>:!/usr/bin/env python % <CR>
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我还收集了一些有用的.vimrc自定义:

set nocompatible    " use vim defaults
set number          " show line numbers
colorscheme desert
set tags=tags;$HOME/.vim/tags/ "recursively searches directory for 'tags' file
set expandtab       " tabs are converted to spac
set tabstop=4       " numbers of spaces of tab character
set shiftwidth=4    " numbers of spaces to (auto)indent
set showcmd         " display incomplete commands
set hlsearch        " highlight searches
set incsearch       " do incremental searching
set ruler           " show the cursor position all the time
set numberwidth=4   " line numbering takes up 5 spaces
set ignorecase      " ignore case when searching
set nowrap          " stop lines from wrapping
filetype plugin indent on " turn on the indent plugins
syntax on                 " syntax highlighing
" TagList Plugin Configuration
let Tlist_Ctags_Cmd='/usr/bin/ctags'       " point taglist to ctags
let Tlist_GainFocus_On_ToggleOpen = 1      " Focus on the taglist when its toggled
let Tlist_Close_On_Select = 1              " Close when something's selected
let Tlist_Use_Right_Window = 1             " Project uses the left window
let Tlist_File_Fold_Auto_Close = 1         " Close folds for inactive files
" Omnicompletion functions
autocmd FileType python set omnifunc=pythoncomplete#Complete
autocmd FileType javascript set omnifunc=javascriptcomplete#CompleteJS
autocmd FileType html set omnifunc=htmlcomplete#CompleteTags
autocmd FileType css set omnifunc=csscomplete#CompleteCSS
au FileType py set expandtab
au FileType py set foldmethod=indent
map <F2> :previous<CR>                  " map F2 to open previous buffer
map <F3> :next<CR>                      " map F3 to open next buffer
map <F4> :NERDTreeToggle<CR>            " map F4 to open NERDTree
map <F5> :TlistToggle<CR>               " map F5 to toggle the Tag Listing
map <silent><C-Left> <C-T>              " taglist - map Ctrl-LeftArrow to jump to the method/property under your cursor
map <silent><C-Right> <C-]>             " taglist - map Ctrl-RhitArrow to jump back to your source code
map <silent><A-Right> :tabnext<CR>      " map Alt-RightArrow to jump to the next tab
map <silent><A-Left> :tabprevious<CR>   " map Alt-LeftArrow to jump to the previous tab
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Wol*_*lph 5

虽然我给jinja2语法提供了比django模板语法更高的优先级,但我并没有太多Django特定的mod.

对于Python特别:

  • 对于Python语法检查,我使用PyFlakes highlight SpellBad ctermbg=darkred
  • 有时(很少)我觉得需要自动完成,在这种情况下我使用Eclim
  • 其余的,默认的东西.标签尺寸4,软标签等...

Vim设置:

  • 256色彩方案 desert256

    if ((&term == 'screen') || (&term == 'screen-bce') || (&term == 'xterm')) 
        set t_Co=256                                                          
        set t_Sb=^[[4%dm                                                      
        set t_Sf=^[[3%dm                                                      
        colo desert256                                                        
    endif
    
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  • 很多标签(tabe,tabn)
  • 很多分裂(垂直和水平)