如何在pytest中仅运行未标记的测试

Question

我的python测试代码中有几个标记:

@pytest.mark.slowtest
@pytest.mark.webtest
@pytest.mark.stagingtest

例如,我能够使用标记选择性地运行测试 pytest -m slowtest

如何在不诉诸的情况下运行未标记的测试pytest -m "not (slowtest or webtest or stagingtest)"？

你可以想象,我们将来可能会使用其他标记......

Answer 1

我发现有用的另一个选项是用于pytest.ini添加默认选项。我们明确地写出要跳过的标记。它需要将 中跳过的标记列表主流化pytest.ini。换句话说，不是 100% OP 要求的，但这是我在寻找默认标记时发现的最好的问题。希望这可以帮助其他人。

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来自文档：

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\naddopts\n\n    Add the specified OPTS to the set of command line arguments as if they had been specified by the user. Example: if you have this ini file content:\n\n    # content of pytest.ini\n    [pytest]\n    addopts = --maxfail=2 -rf  # exit after 2 failures, report fail info\n\n    issuing pytest test_hello.py actually means:\n\n    pytest --maxfail=2 -rf test_hello.py\n\n    Default is to add no options.\n\n

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我添加到 pytest.ini 中的内容

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[pytest]\naddopts = -m "not slow"\nmarkers =\n    slow: marks tests as slow (deselect with \'-m "not slow"\')\n

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使用它

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\naddopts\n\n    Add the specified OPTS to the set of command line arguments as if they had been specified by the user. Example: if you have this ini file content:\n\n    # content of pytest.ini\n    [pytest]\n    addopts = --maxfail=2 -rf  # exit after 2 failures, report fail info\n\n    issuing pytest test_hello.py actually means:\n\n    pytest --maxfail=2 -rf test_hello.py\n\n    Default is to add no options.\n\n

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Answer 2

pytest -unmarked 插件旨在完成此任务。

PyPi 与项目主页的链接已损坏。这是正确的链接https://github.com/alyssabarela/pytest-unmarked

有关使用插件的更多信息，请访问https://docs.pytest.org/en/latest/plugins.html