C# 中的 Tcp 套接字服务器

Question

我在互联网上找到了这段代码：它没有像我希望的那样打开侦听端口 11000 的服务器。

可能是什么问题？我通常在 Delphi 中编码，所以我很少迷路。我在Delphi中做了一个对应的客户端，可以用。

我正在使用 C# 2015 的演示版本。

    public static void StartListening()
    {
        // Data buffer for incoming data.
        byte[] bytes = new Byte[1024];

        // Establish the local endpoint for the socket.
        // Dns.GetHostName returns the name of the 
        // host running the application.
        IPHostEntry ipHostInfo = Dns.Resolve(Dns.GetHostName());
        IPAddress ipAddress = ipHostInfo.AddressList[0];
        IPEndPoint localEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(ipAddress, 11000);

        // Create a TCP/IP socket.
        Socket listener = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork,
            SocketType.Stream, ProtocolType.Tcp);

        // Bind the socket to the local endpoint and 
        // listen for incoming connections.
        try
        {
            listener.Bind(localEndPoint);
            listener.Listen(10);

            // Start listening for connections.
            while (true)
            {
                //Console.WriteLine("Waiting for a connection...");
                // Program is suspended while waiting for an incoming connection.
                Socket handler = listener.Accept();
                data = null;

                // An incoming connection needs to be processed.
                while (true)
                {
                    bytes = new byte[1024];
                    int bytesRec = handler.Receive(bytes);
                    data += Encoding.ASCII.GetString(bytes, 0, bytesRec);
                    if (data.IndexOf("#") > -1)
                    {
                        break;
                    }
                }

                // Show the data on the console.
                //Console.WriteLine("Text received : {0}", data);

                // Echo the data back to the client.
                byte[] msg = Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(data);

                handler.Send(msg);
                handler.Shutdown(SocketShutdown.Both);
                handler.Close();
            }

        }
        catch (Exception e)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(e.ToString());
        }

        //Console.WriteLine("\nPress ENTER to continue...");
        //Console.Read();

    }

Answer 1

问题可能在这里：Whats the IP address of ipHostInfo.AddressList[0]？这可能是回环。除非需要，否则我从不将服务器端点限制为 ip 地址，但随后我会在配置文件中指定它。

IPEndPoint localEndPoint = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Any, 11000);