Ale*_*sta 6 java soap soap-client saaj
我在java中创建一个Soap客户端,我遇到了一个奇怪的错误.
抽象客户端
public abstract class AbstractSoapClient {
private ServerContext context;
private String path;
private static final String WSSE = "";
private static final String CURL = "";
private static final String CURL_PASSWORD = "";
private static final String SECURITY_NODE = "";
private static final String USERNAME_TOKEN = "";
private static final String USERNAME_NODE = "";
private static final String PASSWORD_NODE = "";
public AbstractSoapClient(ServerContext context) {
this.context = context;
}
protected SOAPMessage createRequest(String path) throws SOAPException {
this.path = assembleEndpoint(path);
SOAPConnectionFactory soapConnectionFactory = SOAPConnectionFactory.newInstance();
SOAPConnection soapConnection = soapConnectionFactory.createConnection();
SOAPMessage soapResponse = soapConnection.call(createSOAPRequest(), this.path);
soapConnection.close();
return soapResponse;
}
protected void setCredentials(SOAPEnvelope envelope) throws SOAPException {
SOAPHeader tHeader = envelope.getHeader();
Name tWsseHeaderName = envelope.createName(SECURITY_NODE, WSSE, CURL);
SOAPHeaderElement tSecurityElement = tHeader.addHeaderElement(tWsseHeaderName);
tSecurityElement.setMustUnderstand(false);
Name tUserTokenElementName = envelope.createName(USERNAME_TOKEN, WSSE, CURL);
SOAPElement tUserTokenElement = tSecurityElement.addChildElement(tUserTokenElementName);
tUserTokenElement.removeNamespaceDeclaration(WSSE);
tUserTokenElement.addNamespaceDeclaration("wsu", CURL);
// user name child
Name tUsernameElementName = envelope.createName(USERNAME_NODE, WSSE, CURL);
SOAPElement tUsernameElement = tUserTokenElement.addChildElement(tUsernameElementName);
tUsernameElement.removeNamespaceDeclaration(WSSE);
tUsernameElement.addTextNode(context.getUsername());
// password child
Name tPasswordElementName = envelope.createName(PASSWORD_NODE, WSSE, CURL);
SOAPElement tPasswordElement = tUserTokenElement.addChildElement(tPasswordElementName);
tPasswordElement.removeNamespaceDeclaration(WSSE);
tPasswordElement.setAttribute("Type", CURL_PASSWORD);
tPasswordElement.addTextNode(context.getPassword());
}
private String assembleEndpoint(String path) {
return context.getUrl().concat(path);
}
protected abstract SOAPMessage createSOAPRequest() throws SOAPException;
public ServerContext getContext() {
return context;
}
public String getPath() {
return path;
}
}
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Soap客户端实现
public class SoapClient extends AbstractSoapClient {
public SoapClient(ServerContext context) {
super(context);
}
@Override
public SOAPMessage createSOAPRequest() throws SOAPException {
MessageFactory messageFactory = MessageFactory.newInstance();
SOAPMessage soapMessage = messageFactory.createMessage();
SOAPPart soapPart = soapMessage.getSOAPPart();
SOAPEnvelope envelope = soapPart.getEnvelope();
setCredentials(envelope);
buildBody(envelope);
soapMessage.saveChanges();
try {
soapMessage.writeTo(System.out);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return soapMessage;
}
private void buildBody(SOAPEnvelope envelope) throws SOAPException {
envelope.addNamespaceDeclaration("sch", "------");
SOAPBody soapBody = envelope.getBody();
SOAPElement soapBodyElem = soapBody.addChildElement("sampleData", "sampleData");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem1 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("sampleData");
soapBodyElem1.addTextNode("sampleData");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem2 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("sampleData");
soapBodyElem2.addTextNode("sampleData");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem3 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("sampleData");
soapBodyElem3.addTextNode("Y");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem4 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("sampleData");
soapBodyElem4.addTextNode("sampleData");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem5 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("sampleData");
soapBodyElem5.addTextNode("sampleData");
SOAPElement soapBodyElem6 = soapBodyElem.addChildElement("sampleData");
soapBodyElem6.addTextNode("sampleData");
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws SOAPException, IOException {
SoapClient client = new SoapClient(
new ServerContext("url", "user", "password"));
SOAPMessage response = client.createRequest("endpoint");
response.writeTo(System.out);
}
}
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奇怪的一点是代码的这一部分:
try {
soapMessage.writeTo(System.out);
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
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如果我评论此代码仅在发送之前打印请求,我会得到下一个异常:
ago 12, 2016 12:58:17 PM com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection post
GRAVE: SAAJ0008: respuesta errónea; Not Found
Exception in thread "main" com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.SOAPExceptionImpl: com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.SOAPExceptionImpl: Bad response: (404Not Found
at com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection.call(HttpSOAPConnection.java:149)
at
AbstractSoapClient.createRequest(AbstractSoapClient.java:44)
at SoapClient.main(SoapClient.java:67)
Caused by: com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.SOAPExceptionImpl: Bad response: (404Not Found
at com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection.post(HttpSOAPConnection.java:264)
at com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection.call(HttpSOAPConnection.java:145)
... 2 more
CAUSE:
com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.SOAPExceptionImpl: Bad response: (404Not Found
at com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection.post(HttpSOAPConnection.java:264)
at com.sun.xml.internal.messaging.saaj.client.p2p.HttpSOAPConnection.call(HttpSOAPConnection.java:145)
at AbstractSoapClient.createRequest(AbstractSoapClient.java:44)
at SoapClient.main(SoapClient.java:67)
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但是,如果我不评论这一行,我可以正确得到答案,对我来说这些没有意义,因为如果我在发送之前没有在控制台中写入请求,为什么它会发送404Not Found.
如果您检查writeTo 实现,您将看到它们添加了 SOAPAction 标头。
请尝试以下操作:
MessageFactory messageFactory = MessageFactory.newInstance();
SOAPMessage soapMessage = messageFactory.createMessage();
soapMessage.getMimeHeaders().addHeader("SOAPAction", "\"\"");
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