Invalidcastexception JsonConvert.DeserializeObject

Question

我收到一个无效的强制转换异常，指出指定的强制转换无效。在这一行：

RootObject mountain = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(json1);

从文档来看，这应该没问题？我可以看到控制台输出正常吗？

响应：[{“Height_ft”：2999.0，“Height_m”：914.0，“ID”：“c1”，“纬度”：57.588007，“经度”：-5.5233564，“名称”：“Beinn Dearg”，“湿度”： 0.81，“snowCover”：4.99，“温度”：63.0}]

        Spinner spinner = (Spinner)sender;
        string urlmountain = "http://removed.azurewebsites.net/api/Mountains?name=";
        JsonValue json1 = FetchMountain(urlmountain+string.Format("{0}", spinner.GetItemAtPosition(e.Position)));
        //below.................................
        RootObject mountain = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<RootObject>(json1); //this line
        string toast = mountain.Name;
        Toast.MakeText(this, toast, ToastLength.Long).Show();

    private JsonValue FetchMountain(string urlmountain)
    {
        // Create an HTTP web request using the URL:
        HttpWebRequest request = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(new Uri(urlmountain));
        request.ContentType = "application/json";
        request.Method = "GET";

        // Send the request to the server and wait for the response:
        using (WebResponse response = request.GetResponse())
        {
            // Get a stream representation of the HTTP web response:
            using (Stream stream = response.GetResponseStream())
            {
                // Use this stream to build a JSON document object:
                JsonValue jsonDoc1 = JsonObject.Load(stream);
                Console.Out.WriteLine("Response: {0}", jsonDoc1.ToString());

                // Return the JSON document:
                return jsonDoc1;
            }
        }
    }
    public class RootObject
    {
        public string ID { get; set; }

        public double? Latitude { get; set; }

        public double? Longitude { get; set; }

        public string Name { get; set; }

        public double? Height_m { get; set; }

        public double? Height_ft { get; set; }

        public double? temperature { get; set; }

        public double? humidity { get; set; }

        public double? snowCover { get; set; }

        public override string ToString()
        {
            return Name;
        }
    }

Answer 1

返回的 json 数据是一个对象数组，而不是单个对象，如左括号和右括号所示[]。您需要反序列化为数组或列表：

var mountains = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<List<RootObject>>(json);

要从反序列化的有效负载访问第一座山，请使用.FirstOrDefault().

var mountain = mountains.FirstOrDefault();
if (mountain != null)
{
    string toast = mountain.Name;
    Toast.MakeText(this, toast, ToastLength.Long).Show();
}