Jos*_*res 12 c# http asp.net-web-api asp.net-core asp.net-core-1.0
在类似的问题中,使用此代码可以下载PDF:
我正在使用Controller文件夹中的本地文件(.xlsx,.pdf,.zip)进行测试.
[HttpGet("downloadPDF")]
public FileResult TestDownloadPCF()
{
HttpContext.Response.ContentType = "application/pdf";
FileContentResult result = new FileContentResult
(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("Controllers/test.pdf"), "application/pdf")
{
FileDownloadName = "test.pdf"
};
return result;
}
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但是当另一个文件?,例如Excel文件(.xlsx)或ZIP文件(.zip)时,测试无法正常工作.
代码:
[HttpGet("downloadOtherFile")]
public FileResult TestDownloadOtherFile()
{
HttpContext.Response.ContentType =
"application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
FileContentResult result = new FileContentResult(System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes("Controllers/test.xlsx"),
"application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet")
{
FileDownloadName = "otherfile"
};
return result;
}
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我还使用以下内容类型进行了测试:
获得相同的结果.
哪种方法可以返回任何文件类型?
谢谢你的回答
我的(有效的)解决方案:
FileInfo将为生成的文件的路径返回。这是我的控制器中的内容:
[HttpGet("test")]
public async Task<FileResult> Get()
{
var contentRootPath = _hostingEnvironment.ContentRootPath;
// "items" is a List<T> of DataObjects
var items = await _mediator.Send(new GetExcelRequest());
var fileInfo = new ExcelFileCreator(contentRootPath).Execute(items);
var bytes = System.IO.File.ReadAllBytes(fileInfo.FullName);
const string contentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet";
HttpContext.Response.ContentType = contentType;
HttpContext.Response.Headers.Add("Access-Control-Expose-Headers", "Content-Disposition");
var fileContentResult = new FileContentResult(bytes, contentType)
{
FileDownloadName = fileInfo.Name
};
return fileContentResult;
}
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这是我在Angular2中拥有的功能:
downloadFile() {
debugger;
var headers = new Headers();
headers.append('responseType', 'arraybuffer');
let url = new URL('api/excelFile/test', environment.apiUrl);
return this.http
.get(url.href, {
withCredentials: true,
responseType: ResponseContentType.ArrayBuffer
})
.subscribe((response) => {
let file = new Blob([response.blob()], { type: 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet' });
let fileName = response.headers.get('Content-Disposition').split(';')[1].trim().split('=')[1];
saveAs(file, fileName);
},
err => this.errorHandler.onError(err)
);
}
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以下是如何下载文件的示例,您可以模仿下载 Excel 文件的场景:
public IActionResult Index([FromServices] IHostingEnvironment hostingEnvironment)
{
var path = Path.Combine(hostingEnvironment.ContentRootPath, "Controllers", "TextFile.txt");
return File(System.IO.File.OpenRead(path), contentType: "text/plain; charset=utf-8", fileDownloadName: "Readme.txt");
}
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如果该文件位于该wwwroot文件夹中,您可以执行如下操作:
public IActionResult Index()
{
return File(virtualPath: "~/TextFile.txt", contentType: "text/plain; charset=utf-8", fileDownloadName: "Readme.txt");
}
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