Tweepy - 排除转推

Question

最终目标是使用tweepy api搜索专注于主题(即docker)和EXCLUDE转发.我已经看过提及不包括转推的其他主题,但它们完全适用.我试图将我学到的知识融入到下面的代码中,但我相信"如果不是"代码片段在错误的地方.任何帮助是极大的赞赏.

#!/usr/bin/python
import tweepy
import csv #Import csv
import os

# Consumer keys and access tokens, used for OAuth
consumer_key = 'MINE'
consumer_secret = 'MINE'
access_token = 'MINE'
access_token_secret = 'MINE'

# OAuth process, using the keys and tokens
auth = tweepy.OAuthHandler(consumer_key, consumer_secret)
auth.set_access_token(access_token, access_token_secret)


api = tweepy.API(auth)
# Open/Create a file to append data
csvFile = open('docker1.csv', 'a')
#Use csv Writer
csvWriter = csv.writer(csvFile)


ids = set()
for tweet in tweepy.Cursor(api.search, 
                    q="docker", 
                    Since="2016-08-09", 
                    #until="2014-02-15", 
                    lang="en").items(5000000):
if not tweet['retweeted'] and 'RT @' not in tweet['text']:
    #Write a row to the csv file/ I use encode utf-8
    csvWriter.writerow([tweet.created_at, tweet.text.encode('utf-8'), tweet.favorite_count, tweet.retweet_count, tweet.id, tweet.user.screen_name])
    #print "...%s tweets downloaded so far" % (len(tweet.id))
    ids.add(tweet.id) # add new id
    print ("number of unique ids seen so far: {}",format(len(ids)))
csvFile.close()

Answer 1

所以tweet对象不是JSON或dict,你不应该像tweet['retweeted']和那样访问它tweet['text']

而是使用这一行:

if not tweet.retweeted:

或者对于您的用例:

if (not tweet.retweeted) and ('RT @' not in tweet.text):

在API级别过滤:

q='your_search -filter:retweets'

在这里阅读更多内容.

Answer 2

除了公认的答案,我会建议你改变你提出请求,从q="docker"到q="docker -filter:retweets"

这将阻止大多数转推甚至出现在结果中.