FindContours仅支持8uC1和32sC1图像

Maz*_*123 9 python opencv

我在火灾探测中遇到问题,我的代码是:

ret, frame = cap.read()
lab_image = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2LAB)
L , a , b = cv2.split(lab_image)
ret,thresh_L = cv2.threshold(L,70,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV+cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
ret,thresh_a = cv2.threshold(a,70,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV+cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
ret,thresh_b = cv2.threshold(b,70,255,cv2.THRESH_BINARY_INV+cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
thresh_image = cv2.merge((thresh_L, thresh_a, thresh_b))
dilation = cv2.dilate(thresh_image, None, iterations=2)
gray = cv2.cvtColor(thresh_image,cv2.COLOR_
(cnts, _) = cv2.findContours(dilation.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL,cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
for c in cnts:
    if cv2.contourArea(c) < args["min_area"]:
        continue
    (x,y,w,h) = cv2.boundingRecy(c)
    cv2.rectangle(frame,(x,y),(x+w, y+h), (0,255,0), 2)

cv2.imshow('frame1',frame)
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当我运行此程序时,请看到此错误

FindContours support only 8uC1 and 32sC1 images in function cvStartFindContours
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请帮我 .TNX

Uzz*_*der 11

在我的解决方案,我不得不转换dtype进入uint8

是的,我的图像是二进制图像(单通道),但是在我的代码中不知何故 thresh_image被更改为float32数据类型。但cv2.findContours() 不能处理float32

所以我必须显式转换 float32 --> uint8

thresh_image = thresh_image.astype(np.uint8)
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Dai*_*nis 9

cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY);
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在你希望找到轮廓的Mat上使用这一行并且它应该可以工作,因为它会将你的图像转换为8UC1格式(灰度).


har*_*sad 1

的文档findContours清楚地表明它可以接受单通道图像作为输入(即8uc1和32sc1)但是您正在发送3通道图像。这里是findcontours的文档http://docs.opencv.org/2.4/modules /imgproc/doc/structural_analysis_and_shape_descriptors.html#findcontours