如何解决:"调用目标引发了异常"C#

Question

C#

每次我运行我的porgram我都会得到这个例外:

但是当我在调试模式下运行时,没有异常并且程序运行正常,我该怎么办？

注意:我不在项目的任何地方使用invoke()

编辑:好的,这里是详细信息中找到的代码:如果有人知道如何使用protoBuff,并知道这个问题....

    ************** Exception Text **************
System.Reflection.TargetInvocationException: Exception has been thrown by the target of an invocation. ---> ProtoBuf.ProtoException: Incorrect wire-type deserializing TimeSpan
   at ProtoBuf.ProtoBcl.ProtoTimeSpan.DeserializeTicks(SerializationContext context) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\ProtoBcl\ProtoTimeSpan.cs:line 80
   at ProtoBuf.ProtoBcl.ProtoTimeSpan.DeserializeDateTime(SerializationContext context) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\ProtoBcl\ProtoTimeSpan.cs:line 41
   at ProtoBuf.Property.PropertyDateTimeString`1.DeserializeImpl(TSource source, SerializationContext context) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\Property\PropertyDateTimeString.cs:line 32
   at ProtoBuf.Property.Property`2.Deserialize(TSource source, SerializationContext context) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\Property\Property.cs:line 150
   at ProtoBuf.Serializer`1.Deserialize[TCreation](T& instance, SerializationContext context) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\SerializerT.cs:line 568
   at ProtoBuf.Serializer`1.DeserializeChecked[TCreation](T& instance, SerializationContext source) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\SerializerT.cs:line 400
   at ProtoBuf.SerializerItemProxy`2.Deserialize(TActualClass& instance, SerializationContext source) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\SerializerProxy.cs:line 86
   at ProtoBuf.Serializer.Deserialize[T](SerializationContext source) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\Serializer.cs:line 302
   at ProtoBuf.Serializer.Deserialize[T](Stream source) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\Serializer.cs:line 289
   --- End of inner exception stack trace ---
   at System.RuntimeMethodHandle._InvokeMethodFast(IRuntimeMethodInfo method, Object target, Object[] arguments, SignatureStruct& sig, MethodAttributes methodAttributes, RuntimeType typeOwner)
   at System.RuntimeMethodHandle.InvokeMethodFast(IRuntimeMethodInfo method, Object target, Object[] arguments, Signature sig, MethodAttributes methodAttributes, RuntimeType typeOwner)
   at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture, Boolean skipVisibilityChecks)
   at System.Reflection.RuntimeMethodInfo.Invoke(Object obj, BindingFlags invokeAttr, Binder binder, Object[] parameters, CultureInfo culture)
   at ProtoBuf.Serializer.NonGeneric.Deserialize(Type type, Stream source) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\NonGeneric.cs:line 154
   at ProtoBuf.Serializer.NonGeneric.TryDeserializeWithLengthPrefix(Stream source, PrefixStyle style, Getter`2 typeReader, Object& item) in c:\protobuf-net_fixed\trunk\protobuf-net\NonGeneric.cs:line 128
   at AccessPoint.MainForm.getEventsList() in C:\Users\user\Desktop\accesspoint\AccessPoint\AccessPoint\MainForm.cs:line 97
   at AccessPoint.MainForm.Form1_Load(Object sender, EventArgs e) in C:\Users\user\Desktop\accesspoint\AccessPoint\AccessPoint\MainForm.cs:line 18
   at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnLoad(EventArgs e)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Form.OnCreateControl()
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl(Boolean fIgnoreVisible)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.CreateControl()
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.ScrollableControl.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WmShowWindow(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Form.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.OnMessage(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.Control.ControlNativeWindow.WndProc(Message& m)
   at System.Windows.Forms.NativeWindow.Callback(IntPtr hWnd, Int32 msg, IntPtr wparam, IntPtr lparam)

第97行:

int startIndex = count - 10, index = 0;
                object obj;
                while (Serializer.NonGeneric.TryDeserializeWithLengthPrefix(file, PrefixStyle.Base128, tag =>
                {
                    return index++ >= startIndex ? typeof(EventsWireFrame) : null;
                }, out obj))
                {
                    EventsWireFrame evt = (EventsWireFrame)obj;
                    AddEventToTable(evt.eventDate, evt.eventType, evt.eventKeyNumber, evt.eventKeyName, evt.eventDoor, true);

                }

我不明白,怎么了？我需要添加另一部分代码吗？也许是seraliztaion？

Answer 1

TargetInvocationException通过告诉您在"方法调用"期间崩溃(通常是通过)来掩盖真正的异常something.Invoke.

您需要做的是查看异常对象(TargetInvocationException对象)的InnerException属性,这将为您提供抛出的实际异常,并提供更有用的堆栈跟踪.

Answer 2

您正在用来Protobuf反序列化它不理解的东西。可能是使用另一个版本的程序集序列化的数据，或者首先不是您序列化的数据。Google Protocol Buffers 可用于将对象的表示形式写入流中。您可以稍后反序列化流以重新创建对象。但是，以相同的方式序列化和反序列化对象非常重要。如果你只是将垃圾输入到反序列化中，你会抛出奇怪的异常。

问题出现在 MainForm.cs 第 97 行。

如果仅在发布模式下运行时出现错误，那么您尝试反序列化的文件可能位于二进制目录中，并且发布模式文件已过时，也就是说，它包含旧版本的序列化数据您正在序列化的数据。