Ste*_*eve 3 javascript reactjs react-router redux react-router-redux
我最近开始学习React/Redux,现在我正在尝试构建一个小的单页面应用程序.
最近我遇到了一个我不理解但无法修复的问题.
我来告诉你代码:
import React from 'react'
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom'
import { createStore, combineReducers } from 'redux'
import { Provider } from 'react-redux'
import { Router, Route, IndexRoute, hashHistory } from 'react-router'
import { syncHistoryWithStore, routerReducer } from 'react-router-redux'
import App from './components/App'
import Home from './components/Home'
import About from './components/About'
const reducer = (state = {}, action) => {
return state
}
const store = createStore(
combineReducers({
reducer,
routing: routerReducer
})
)
const history = syncHistoryWithStore(hashHistory, store)
ReactDOM.render((
<Provider store={store}>
<Router history={history}>
<Route path='/' component={App}>
<IndexRoute component={Home}/>
<Route path='about' component={About}/>
</Route>
</Router>
</Provider>
), document.getElementById('root'))
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基本上这是来自react-router-redux GitHub页面的示例(向下滚动到教程部分) - 唯一的区别是,我使用的是hashHistory.
import React, { Component, PropTypes } from 'react'
import Navigation from './Navigation'
export default class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<Navigation/>
{this.props.children}
</div>
)
}
}
App.propTypes = {
children: PropTypes.node
}
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import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { Link, IndexLink } from 'react-router'
export default class Navigation extends Component {
render() {
return (
<ul role='nav'>
<li><IndexLink to='/' activeStyle={{ color: 'red' }}>Home</IndexLink></li>
<li><Link to='/about' activeStyle={{ color: 'red' }}>About</Link></li>
</ul>
)
}
}
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Home和About组件只是呈现<h1>标题以可视化SPA的状态.
到目前为止,一切正常,正如您所期望的那样!当用户单击" 关于"链接时,URL会相应更改,并且链接将变为红色(因为activeStyle属性).
但是这里出现了我的问题(感谢仍然阅读这个顺便说一句):
我想通过react-redux connect()包装我的<Navigation>组件.所以这是我的新版本
import React, { Component } from 'react'
import { connect } from 'react-redux'
import { Link, IndexLink } from 'react-router'
class Navigation extends Component {
render() {
return (
<ul role='nav'>
<li><IndexLink to='/' activeStyle={{ color: 'red' }}>Home</IndexLink></li>
<li><Link to='/about' activeStyle={{ color: 'red' }}>About</Link></li>
</ul>
)
}
}
const NavigationContainer = connect()(Navigation)
export default NavigationContainer
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但现在activeStyle功能似乎已被破坏......当我浏览我的应用程序时,当前活动的链接不再改变其颜色.
我真的试图解决这个问题几个小时:(任何帮助非常感谢!
react-redux的connect()阻止导航和随后的链接重新发布位置状态变化.
如果添加console.log("Navigation render")了Navigation的渲染,您将看到在添加connect()func之后,组件不会在位置状态更改时重新渲染.
有办法避免它
1.way:为了在位置变化时重新渲染导航,你可以添加道具,类似的东西location={this.props.location}
export default class App extends Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<Navigation location={this.props.location}/>
{this.props.children}
</div>
)
}
}
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2.way:添加{pure:false}到connect(). DOCS LINK
export default connect(mapStateToProps, actions, null, { pure: false })(Navigation);
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3.way:这在React Router 3.0.0-alpha.1和更新版本中得到修复.
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