与SonarQube 5.6和Java Analyzer 4.0以及Findbugs 3.3或Cobertura 1.6.3的API不兼容

Question

我的项目的分析与SonarQube失败5.6,更新后的Java插件的版本3.14来4.0.

在我的SonarQube实例中,除了其他插件之外,我目前还有需要Java插件的Findbugs插件(版本3.3)和Cobertura插件(1.6.3).

查看日志,我收到以下消息:

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.1-build231:sonar (default-cli) 
    on project MyProject: Execution default-cli of goal org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.1-build231:sonar failed:

    An API incompatibility was encountered while executing org.sonarsource.scanner.maven:sonar-maven-plugin:3.1-build231:sonar: 

    java.lang.NoSuchMethodError:
    org.sonar.plugins.java.api.JavaResourceLocator.findResourceByClassName(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/sonar/api/resources/Resource;

...

Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.sonar.plugins.java.api.JavaResourceLocator.findResourceByClassName(Ljava/lang/String;)Lorg/sonar/api/resources/Resource;
    at org.sonar.plugins.findbugs.FindbugsSensor.analyse(FindbugsSensor.java:108)
    at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.executeSensor(SensorsExecutor.java:58)
    at org.sonar.batch.phases.SensorsExecutor.execute(SensorsExecutor.java:50)
    at org.sonar.batch.phases.AbstractPhaseExecutor.execute(AbstractPhaseExecutor.java:83)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ModuleScanContainer.doAfterStart(ModuleScanContainer.java:192)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scan(ProjectScanContainer.java:241)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.scanRecursively(ProjectScanContainer.java:236)
    at org.sonar.batch.scan.ProjectScanContainer.doAfterStart(ProjectScanContainer.java:226)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)
    at org.sonar.batch.task.ScanTask.execute(ScanTask.java:47)
    at org.sonar.batch.task.TaskContainer.doAfterStart(TaskContainer.java:86)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.startComponents(ComponentContainer.java:142)
    at org.sonar.core.platform.ComponentContainer.execute(ComponentContainer.java:127)
    at org.sonar.batch.bootstrap.GlobalContainer.executeTask(GlobalContainer.java:106)
    at org.sonar.batch.bootstrapper.Batch.executeTask(Batch.java:119)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.batch.BatchIsolatedLauncher.execute(BatchIsolatedLauncher.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.internal.IsolatedLauncherProxy.invoke(IsolatedLauncherProxy.java:60)
    at com.sun.proxy.$Proxy21.execute(Unknown Source)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.doExecute(EmbeddedScanner.java:240)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.api.EmbeddedScanner.runAnalysis(EmbeddedScanner.java:151)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.bootstrap.ScannerBootstrapper.execute(ScannerBootstrapper.java:78)
    at org.sonarsource.scanner.maven.SonarQubeMojo.execute(SonarQubeMojo.java:112)
    at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132)
    ... 20 more

我该怎么做才能让我的分析没有失败？

Answer 1

版本4.0中的SonarQube的Java分析仪推出了其API的变化,以保持与SonarQube的新API对准5.6LTS(长期支持).

不幸的是,这些更改可能会直接依赖Java Analyzer破坏与插件的兼容性.如果最后公布的版本PMD和Checkstyle插件都不会受到影响,版本3.3的Findbugs是不幸的是不再兼容,以及版本1.6.3的的Cobertura插件.

为了解决Findbugs的问题,您有以下选择:

• 更新到3.4Findbugs插件的版本> = ,该插件当前处于Request For Feedback期间(请参阅此主题),并应尽快发布(使用3.4.2版确认).
• 删除Findbugs插件或暂时禁用其规则.

对于Cobertura插件,请更新到版本> = 1.7(需要LTS 5.6和Java 8),这样才能解决问题.应使用SonarQube UI进行更新.